{"id":3806,"date":"2021-03-23T11:29:28","date_gmt":"2021-03-23T11:29:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/13thgwangjubiennale.org\/?page_id=3806"},"modified":"2021-03-23T22:31:33","modified_gmt":"2021-03-23T22:31:33","slug":"crawford-joler","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/13thgwangjubiennale.org\/ko\/crawford-joler\/","title":{"rendered":"\ucf00\uc774\ud2b8 \ud06c\ub85c\ud37c\ub4dc<sup>1<\/sup> \ube14\ub77c\ub2e8 \uc69c\ub7ec<sup>2<\/sup>"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2><strong>\uc778\uacf5<\/strong> <strong>\uc9c0\ub2a5<\/strong><strong>(AI) <\/strong><strong>\uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c<\/strong> <strong>\ud574\ubd80<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\uc778\uac04 \ub178\ub3d9, \ub370\uc774\ud130, \ud589\uc131 \uc790\uc6d0\uc758 \ud574\ubd80 \ub9f5, \uc544\ub9c8\uc874 \uc5d0\ucf54<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><strong>I<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\uc6d0\ud1b5 \ud558\ub098\uac00 \ubc29 \uc548\uc5d0 \ub193\uc5ec \uc788\ub2e4. \ubb34\ud45c\uc815\ud558\uace0 \ub9e4\ub048\ud558\uba70 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud558\uace0 \ub610 \uc790\uadf8\ub9c8\ud558\ub2e4. \ub192\uc774\ub294 14.8\uc13c\ud2f0\ubbf8\ud130, \uc704\ucabd \ub465\uadfc \ud14c\ub450\ub9ac\ub97c \ub530\ub77c \uccad\ub85d\uc0c9 \ubd88\ube5b\uc774 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc628\ub2e4. \uc870\uc6a9\ud788 \uc791\ub3d9 \uc911\uc774\ub2e4. \ud55c \uc5ec\uc131\uc774 \uc7a0\ub4e0 \uc544\uc774\ub97c \uc548\uace0 \ubc29 \uc548\uc73c\ub85c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc640 \uc6d0\ud1b5\uc5d0\uac8c \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4. \u201c\uc54c\ub809\uc0ac, \ubcf5\ub3c4 \ubd88 \uc880 \ucf1c\uc918.\u201d \uc6d0\ud1b5\uc774 \ubc18\uc751\ud55c\ub2e4. \u201c\uc624\ucf00\uc774.\u201d \ubc29 \uc548\uc774 \ubc1d\uc544\uc9c4\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uc131\uc740 \uc0b4\uc9dd \uace0\uac1c\ub97c \ub044\ub355\uc774\uace0\ub294 \uc544\uc774\ub97c \uc548\uace0 \uc704\uce35\uc73c\ub85c \uc62c\ub77c\uac04\ub2e4. \uc544\ub9c8\uc874 \uc5d0\ucf54 \uc7a5\uce58\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uc7a5\uba74\uc774\ub2e4.<sup>3<\/sup> \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \uba85\ub839\uacfc \ubc18\uc751\uc774 \uc18c\ube44\uc790\uc758 \uc74c\uc131\uc5d0 \ubc18\uc751\ud558\ub294 \uc774 AI \uc7a5\uce58\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc778 \uc791\ub3d9 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc774\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc774 \uc7a0\uae50\uc758 \uc0c1\ud638 \uc791\uc6a9\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5c4\uccad\ub098\uac8c \ub9ce\uc740 \ub2a5\ub825\uc774 \ub3d9\uc6d0\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc790\uc6d0 \ud65c\uc6a9, \uc778\uac04 \ub178\ub3d9, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub9c8\uc774\ub2dd, \ubb3c\ub958, \uc608\uce21, \ucd5c\uc801\ud654 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \uac04 \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998 \ucc98\ub9ac\uac00 \uae34\ubc00\ud788 \uc5bd\ud600 \uc791\ub3d9\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \uaddc\ubaa8\ub294 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc0c1\uc0c1\uc744 \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub118\ub294 \uc218\uc900\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8 \ubc29\ub300\ud55c \uaddc\ubaa8\uc640 \ubcf5\uc7a1\uc131\uc744 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub41c \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \uc774\ud574\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc5b4\ub514\uc11c\ubd80\ud130 \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uba74 \uc88b\uc744\uae4c? <strong>\uac1c\uc694\ubd80\ud130<\/strong> <strong>\uc2dc\uc791\ud574<\/strong> <strong>\ubcf4\uc790<\/strong><strong>. 21<\/strong><strong>\uac1c<\/strong> <strong>\ud56d\ubaa9\uc73c\ub85c<\/strong> <strong>\ubd84\ub958\ub41c<\/strong> <strong>\ub17c\ubb38\uacfc<\/strong> <strong>\ud568\uaed8<\/strong> <strong>\ud589\uc131\uacc4\ub97c<\/strong> <strong>\ud0c4\uc0dd<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\uc0dd\uc560<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\uc8fd\uc74c\uc774\ub77c\ub294<\/strong> <strong>\uc138<\/strong> <strong>\ub2e8\uacc4\ub85c<\/strong> <strong>\ub098\ub220<\/strong> <strong>\uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uc790<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\uc774<\/strong> <strong>\uc804\ubd80\uac00<\/strong><strong> AI <\/strong><strong>\uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c<\/strong> <strong>\ud558\ub098\uc758<\/strong> <strong>\ud574\ubd80<\/strong> <strong>\ub9f5\uc774<\/strong> <strong>\ub41c\ub2e4<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"row justify-content-center\">\n<div class=\"col-12 col-sm-12 col-md-9 col-lg-9 col-xl-8\">\n<div class=\"ai-main-content\">\n<section>\n<div class=\"ai-img-wrap text-center mt-5 mt-sm-5 mt-md-5 mt-lg-5 mt-xl-5\">\n<div style=\"width: 477px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"img-fluid\" src=\"https:\/\/anatomyof.ai\/img\/amazon-echo-dot.svg\" alt=\"Amazon Echo Dot (schematics)\" width=\"467\" height=\"227\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">\uc544\ub9c8\uc874 \uc5d0\ucf54 \ub2f7 (\uc124\uacc4\ub3c4)<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section>\u00a0<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2><strong>II<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\uc5ec\uc131\uc774 \uc54c\ub809\uc0ac\uc5d0\uac8c \ub9d0\ud558\ub294 \uc7a5\uba74\uc740 2017\ub144 \uc544\ub9c8\uc874 \uc5d0\ucf54 \uc2e0\uc81c\ud488 \ud64d\ubcf4 \uc601\uc0c1\uc5d0 \ub098\uc628 \uc7a5\uba74\uc774\ub2e4. \uc601\uc0c1\uc740 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uc2dc\uc791\ud55c\ub2e4. \u201c\uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc5d0\ucf54\uc640 \uc778\uc0ac\ud558\uc138\uc694.\u201d \uadf8\ub7f0 \ub4a4 \uc5d0\ucf54\uac00 \uc54c\ub809\uc0ac(\uc778\uacf5 \uc9c0\ub2a5 \uc5d0\uc774\uc804\ud2b8)\uc5d0 \uc5f0\uacb0\ud574 \u2018\uc74c\uc545\uc744 \uc7ac\uc0dd\ud558\uace0, \uce5c\uad6c\uc640 \uac00\uc871\uc5d0\uac8c \uc804\ud654\ub97c \ud558\uace0, \uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8 \uac00\uc804 \uc81c\ud488 \uc791\ub3d9 \ub4f1\uc758 \uae30\ub2a5\u2019\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud55c\ub2e4\uace0 \uc124\uba85\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc544\ub9c8\uc874 \uc5d0\ucf54 \ub2f7\uc740 \ucd1d \uc77c\uacf1 \uac1c\uc758 \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub97c \uc801\uc6a9\ud574 \uc74c\uc545\uc774 \uc7ac\uc0dd\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc21c\uac04\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc5b8\uc81c\ub4e0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc758 \ubaa9\uc18c\ub9ac\uac00 \ub4e4\ub9ac\ub3c4\ub85d \uc81c\uc791\ud588\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uac74\uba54\ud0c8 \uadf8\ub808\uc774, \ubca0\uc774\uc9c1 \ubca0\uc774\uc9c0\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud574 \u2018\ubb34\ub09c\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uac1c\uc131 \uc788\ub294\u2019 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc2a4\ud0c0\uc77c\ub85c \uc120\ubcf4\uc600\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uad11\ud0dd \uc788\ub294 \uc2a4\ud0c0\uc77c \uc5ed\uc2dc \ud2b9\uc720\uc758 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \ub514\uc790\uc778\uc740 \uadf8\ub300\ub85c\uc778\ub370, AI \uc81c\ud488\uc758 \uc0c1\ud638 \uc791\uc6a9 \uae30\ub2a5\uc5d0 \ubc18\uc751\ud558\uace0 \uadf8 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uc791\ub3d9\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \ubc29\ub300\ud55c \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ub97c \uc18c\ube44\uc790\uac00 \uacbd\uacc4\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub3c4\ub85d \ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud568\uc774\ub2e4. \ud64d\ubcf4 \uc601\uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc54c\ub809\uc0ac\uac00 \ucc98\ub9ac\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc77c\uc774 \uacc4\uc18d \ub298\uc5b4\ub09c\ub2e4\ub294 \ub9d0\uc774 \ub098\uc628\ub2e4. \u201c\uc54c\ub809\uc0ac\ub294 \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc\ub97c \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \uae4c\ub2ed\uc5d0 \ub0a0\ub9c8\ub2e4 \uc870\uae08\uc529 \ub354 \uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8\ud574\uc9c0\uba70 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \ucd94\uac00\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uadf8\ub7ec\ub294 \uac83\uc77c\uae4c? \uc54c\ub809\uc0ac\ub294 \uc5c4\uccad\ub098\uac8c \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \ub2e8\uacc4\uc758 \uc815\ubcf4 \ucc98\ub9ac\uac00 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \uc778\uac04\uacfc AI\uc758 \uc0c1\ud638 \uc791\uc6a9 \uc778\ud130\ud398\uc774\uc2a4\ub97c \ub300\ubcc0\ud558\ub294 \uae30\uacc4 \uc74c\uc131\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\uacf3\uc73c\ub85c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc815\ubcf4\uac00 \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\uc774 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc628\ub2e4. \uc7a5\uce58\ub85c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc624\ub294 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ubaa9\uc18c\ub9ac\ub294 \ubb38\uc790 \uc9c8\ubb38\uc73c\ub85c \ubcc0\ud658\ub418\uace0, \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ub2f5\ubcc0 \ud6c4\ubcf4 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4\uc5d0 \uc9c8\ubb38\uc774 \uc804\ub2ec\ub418\uace0, \uc54c\ub809\uc0ac\uac00 \ub2f5\ubcc0\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc54c\ub809\uc0ac\uac00 \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ubc18\uc751\uc758 \uc720\ud6a8\uc131\uc740 \uadf8 \ub2e4\uc74c \ubc8c\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294 \uc77c\ub85c \uac00\ub2a0\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uac19\uc740 \uc9c8\ubb38\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud588\ub294\uac00? (\uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uac00 \uc790\uae30 \ubaa9\uc18c\ub9ac\uac00 \ub4e4\ub838\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud588\ub294\uac00?)<\/p>\n<p>\uc9c8\ubb38\uc758 \ub2e8\uc5b4\uac00 \ubc14\ub00c\uc5c8\ub294\uac00? (\uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uac00 \uc790\uae30 \uc9c8\ubb38\uc744 \uc81c\ub300\ub85c \uc774\ud574\ud588\ub2e4\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud588\ub294\uac00?)<\/p>\n<p>\uc9c8\ubb38 \ub4a4\uc5d0 \ud589\ub3d9\uc774 \ub4a4\ub530\ub790\ub294\uac00? (\uc9c8\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ubc18\uc751\uc744 \uc81c\ub300\ub85c \ud588\ub294\uac00? \uac00\ub839 \ubd88\uc744 \ucf1c\uac70\ub098 \ubb3c\uac74\uc744 \uad6c\ub9e4\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc74c\uc545\uc744 \uc7ac\uc0dd\ud588\ub294\uac00?)<\/p>\n<p>\uc0c1\ud638 \uc791\uc6a9\uc744 \ud560\uc218\ub85d \uc54c\ub809\uc0ac\ub294 \ud559\uc2b5\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc778\uac04 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc758 \ub9d0\uc744 \ub354 \uc798 \ub4e3\uace0, \ub354 \uc815\ud655\ud558\uac8c \uc774\ud574\ud558\uace0, \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc758 \uba85\ub839\uc744 \ub354 \uc815\ud655\ud558\uac8c \uac10\uc9c0\ud574 \ubc18\uc751\ud558\uace0 \ub610 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc758 \uc120\ud638, \uc2b5\uad00, \uc695\ub9dd\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ub354 \uc644\uc804\ud55c \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ub418\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c \ubb34\uc5c7\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud560\uae4c? \uc27d\uac8c \uc124\uba85\ud558\uc790\uba74 \uc774\ub807\ub2e4. \uc9c8\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub2f5\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ubd88\uc744 \ucf1c\uac70\ub098 \ub178\ub798\ub97c \uc7ac\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \ub4f1 \uc774\ub7f0\uc800\ub7f0 \uc791\uc740 \ud3b8\ub9ac\ud568\uc758 \uc21c\uac04\uc744 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc7ac\uc0dd \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc7ac\ub8cc, \ub178\ub3d9, \ub370\uc774\ud130\uc758 \ucd94\ucd9c\uc744 \ub3d9\ub825\uc73c\ub85c \ud55c \uac70\ub300\ud55c \uc9c0\uad6c\uc801 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud558\ub2e4. \uc774\ub54c \ub4dc\ub294 \uc790\uc6d0\uc758 \uaddc\ubaa8\ub294 \uc778\uac04\uc774 \uac00\uc804 \uc81c\ud488\uc744 \uc791\ub3d9\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uc2a4\uc704\uce58\ub97c \ucf1c\ub294 \ub370 \ub4dc\ub294 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc640 \ub178\ub3d9\ub825\uacfc\ub294 \ube44\uad50\uac00 \ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \ud06c\ub2e4. \uc5ec\uae30\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\ub294 \ub178\ub825\uacfc \ube44\uc6a9\uc744 \ub2e4 \uc124\uba85\ud558\uae30\ub780 \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\uc5d0 \uac00\uae5d\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc0b6\uc744 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc774\ub294 \uae30\uc220\uc801 \uc778\ud504\ub77c\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\uace0 \ud1b5\uc81c\ud558\uace0\uc790 \ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \uadf8 \uaddc\ubaa8\uc640 \ubc94\uc704\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uc810\uc810 \ub354 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\uac00 \ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<h2><strong>III<\/strong><\/h2>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"row justify-content-center\">\n<div class=\"col-12 col-sm-12 col-md-9 col-lg-9 col-xl-8\">\n<div class=\"ai-main-content\">\n<p>\uc138\uacc4 \ucd5c\ub300\uc758 \uc18c\uae08 \ud3c9\uc6d0, \uc6b0\uc720\ub2c8 \uc18c\uae08 \uc0ac\ub9c9\uc740 \ubcfc\ub9ac\ube44\uc544 \ub0a8\uc11c\ucabd \ud574\ubc1c 3653\ubbf8\ud130\uc5d0 \uc790\ub9ac\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc218\ubbf8\ud130 \ub450\uaed8\uc758 \uc18c\uae08\uce35\uc73c\ub85c \ub36e\uc778 \uace0\uc6d0\uc778 \uc6b0\uc720\ub2c8 \uc18c\uae08 \uc0ac\ub9c9 \uc544\ub798\uc5d0 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc591\uc758 \ub9ac\ud2ac\uc774 \ub9e4\uc7a5\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \uc138\uacc4 \ub9ac\ud2ac \uc790\uc6d0\uc758 50~70\ud37c\uc13c\ud2b8\uac00 \uc774\uacf3\uc5d0 \ubb3b\ud600 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4.<sup>4<\/sup> \uc6b0\uc720\ub2c8 \uc0ac\ub9c9\uc740 \uc774\uc6c3\ud55c \uce60\ub808\uc640 \uc544\ub974\ud5e8\ud2f0\ub098\uc758 \uc544\ud0c0\uce74\ub9c8 \uc0ac\ub9c9\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc8fc\uc694 \ub9ac\ud2ac \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc9c0\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubd80\ub4dc\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uc740\ube5b \uae08\uc18d \ub9ac\ud2ac\uc740 \ud604\uc7ac \ubaa8\ubc14\uc77c \uc5f0\uacb0 \uae30\uae30\uc758 \uc804\uc6d0, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub9ac\ud2ac \uc774\uc628 \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec \uc6d0\ub8cc\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub355\ubd84\uc5d0 \u2018\ud68c\uc0c9 \ud669\uae08\u2019\uc774\ub77c \ubd88\ub9b0\ub2e4. \uac00\ub839 \uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8\ud3f0 \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac\uc5d0\ub294 \ubcf4\ud1b5 8\uadf8\ub7a8 \uc774\ud558\uc758 \ub9ac\ud2ac\uc774 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac04\ub2e4.<sup>5<\/sup> \ud14c\uc2ac\ub77c \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28\uc758 \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac \ud329 \ud558\ub098\uc5d0\ub294 \ub300\ub7b5 7\ud0ac\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc758 \ub9ac\ud2ac\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4.<sup>6<\/sup> \uc774 \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac\uc758 \uc218\uba85\uc740 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc81c\ud55c\uc801\uc774\uba70, \ub2e4 \uc4f0\uace0 \ub09c \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac\ub294 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c\ub85c \ubc84\ub824\uc9c4\ub2e4. \uc544\ub9c8\uc874\uc740 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \uc5d0\ucf54\ub97c \uc5f4\uc5b4 \uc218\ub9ac\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ubcf4\uc99d\uc774 \ubb34\ud6a8\uac00 \ub41c\ub2e4\uace0 \uacbd\uace0\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc544\ub9c8\uc874 \uc5d0\ucf54\ub294 \uc804\uc6d0 \ud50c\ub7ec\uadf8 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc774\uba70 \ubaa8\ubc14\uc77c \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac \uae30\ubc18\uc758 \uc81c\ud488\uc774\ub2e4. \uc5ed\uc2dc \uc218\uba85\uc740 \uc81c\ud55c\uc801\uc774\uba70, \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac \uc218\uba85\uc774 \ub2e4\ud558\uba74 \ud3d0\uae30\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>\uc544\uc774\ub9c8\ub77c\uc871\uc758 \ubcfc\ub9ac\ube44\uc544 \ud0c4\uc0dd \uc124\ud654\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \uc548\ub370\uc2a4 \uace0\uc6d0\uc758 \ud654\uc0b0\uc774 \ube44\uadf9\uc744 \ube5a\uc5b4\ub0c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4.<sup>7 <\/sup>\uc624\ub798 \uc804\uc5d0\ub294 \uc774\uacf3\uc758 \ud654\uc0b0\ub4e4\uc774 \uc0b4\uc544\uc11c \ud3c9\uc6d0\uc744 \uc790\uc720\ub86d\uac8c \ub3cc\uc544\ub2e4\ub2d0 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub294\ub370, \uc720\uc77c\ud55c \uc5ec\uc790 \ud654\uc0b0\uc774\uc5c8\ub358 \ud22c\ub204\ud30c\uac00 \uc544\uae30 \ud654\uc0b0\uc744 \ub0b3\uc558\ub2e4. \uc9c8\ud22c\uc2ec\uc5d0 \ub208\uc774 \uba3c \ub0a8\uc790 \ud654\uc0b0\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8 \uc544\uae30\ub97c \ud6d4\uccd0 \uba3c \uacf3\uc5d0 \ubc84\ub838\ub2e4. \uc2e0\ub4e4\uc740 \ub0a8\uc790 \ud654\uc0b0\uc744 \ubaa8\ub450 \uc9c0\uad6c\uc5d0\uc11c \ud55c\ubc1c\uc790\uad6d\ub3c4 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc774\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ubc8c\ud588\ub2e4. \ud22c\ub204\ud30c\ub294 \ub354 \uc774\uc0c1 \uc544\uc774\ub97c \uc548\uc544 \uc904 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc5d0 \uae4a\uc740 \uc2ac\ud514\uc758 \ub208\ubb3c\uc744 \ud758\ub838\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \ub208\ubb3c\uacfc \ubaa8\uc720\uac00 \ubaa8\uc5ec \ud758\ub7ec\uac00 \uac70\ub300\ud55c \uc18c\uae08 \ud638\uc218, \uc6b0\uc720\ub2c8 \uc0ac\ub9c9\uc774 \ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\uace0 \ud55c\ub2e4. \ub9ac\uc5c4 \uc601\uacfc \ucf00\uc774\ud2b8 \ub370\uc774\ube44\uc2a4\ub294 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4. \u201c\uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8\ud3f0\uc740 \ud654\uc0b0\uc758 \ub208\ubb3c\uacfc \ubaa8\uc720\ub97c \uc5f0\ub8cc\ub85c \uc791\ub3d9\ud55c\ub2e4.\u201d \ub208\ubb3c\uacfc \ubaa8\uc720\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc774\uacf3\uc758 \uc790\uc5f0\uc774 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uc8fc\uba38\ub2c8 \uc18d\uc5d0 \ub4e0 \ud734\ub300 \uc804\ud654\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc9c0\uad6c\uc0c1\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uacf3\uc73c\ub85c \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uace0, \ub610 \uc0c1\uc5c5, \uacfc\ud559, \uc815\uce58, \uad8c\ub825\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ubcf4\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc2e4\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc6b0\ub9ac \uac01\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \uc5f0\uacb0\ub41c\ub2e4.<sup>8<\/sup><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<section>\n<div class=\"ai-img-wrap text-center mt-5 mt-sm-5 mt-md-5 mt-lg-5 mt-xl-5\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"img-fluid aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/anatomyof.ai\/img\/lithium.svg\" alt=\"Lithium\" \/><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2><strong>IV<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \ubd84\ud574 \uc870\ub9bd\ub3c4\ub294 \ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 AI \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uc791\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc138 \uac00\uc9c0 \ud575\uc2ec \ucd94\ucd9c \uacfc\uc815, \uc989 <strong>\ubb3c\uc801<\/strong> <strong>\uc790\uc6d0\uacfc<\/strong> <strong>\uc778\uac04\uc758<\/strong> <strong>\ub178\ub3d9<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\uadf8\ub9ac\uace0<\/strong> <strong>\ub370\uc774\ud130<\/strong> \ucd94\ucd9c \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \ud1b5\ud569\ud558\uace0 \uc2dc\uac01\ud654\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc774 \uc138 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc694\uc18c\ub97c \uc9c0\uc18d\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5b8\uae09\ud558\uba70, \uc774 \uc694\uc18c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc544\ub9c8\uc874 \uc5d0\ucf54 \uae30\uae30\uc758 \ud0c4\uc0dd, \uc0dd\uc560, \uc8fd\uc74c\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc2dc\uac01\uc801 \ubb18\uc0ac\ub85c \uc124\uba85\ud560 \uc608\uc815\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774\ub54c \uac1c\uac1c\uc758 \uc778\uac04, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc758 \ub370\uc774\ud130, \ud2b9\uc815 \uae30\uc220 \ud68c\uc0ac\uac04\uc758 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uad00\uacc4 \ubd84\uc11d\uc744 \ub118\uc5b4\uc11c \ud55c\ubc1c \ub354 \ub098\uc544\uac00\uc57c \uc9c4\uc815 \uc9c0\uad6c\uc801\uc778 \uaddc\ubaa8\uc758 \ucd94\ucd9c\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubbf8\uad6d\uc758 \uc815\uce58 \uacbd\uc81c\ud559\uc790 \ube48\uc13c\ud2b8 \ubaa8\uc2a4\ucf54\ub294 \uc678\ubd80 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uad00\ub9ac\uc640 \ucc98\ub9ac\uc6a9 \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc\ub97c \u2018\uad6c\ub984\u2019\uc5d0 \ube57\ub304 \uc740\uc720\uac00 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uad11\ubb3c \ucc44\ucde8\uc640 \uc9c0\uad6c \ubd88\ubc95 \uc810\uc720\ub77c\ub294 \uc2e4\uc81c \ud604\uc2e4\uacfc \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uc0c1\ubc18\ub418\ub294\uc9c0 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc92c\ub2e4.<sup>9<\/sup> \uc0b0\ub4dc\ub85c \uba54\uc790\ub4dc\ub77c\uc640 \ube0c\ub81b \ub2d0\uc2a8\uc740 \ud604\ub300 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 \ucd94\ucd9c \uc791\uc5c5 \uac04\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \u2018\ucc44\uad74\uc8fc\uc758(extractivism)\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \uc6a9\uc5b4\ub85c \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ud558\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub294 AI \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub09c\ub2e4.<sup>10<\/sup> \uc9c0\uad6c\uc640 \uc0dd\ubb3c\uad8c\uc758 \uc790\uc6d0\uc744 \uadf8\uc57c\ub9d0\ub85c \ubc14\ub2e5\ub0b4\ub294 \uc791\uc5c5\uacfc \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uc218\uc9d1\ud558\uace0 AI\uc5d0 \uc18c\ud1b5\uacfc \uc0ac\ud68c\uc131\uc744 \ud559\uc2b5\uc2dc\ucf1c \uacbd\uc81c\uc801 \uc774\uc775\uc744 \ub0a8\uae30\ub294 \uc77c\uc740 \uc11c\ub85c \uae4a\uc774 \uc5bd\ud600 \uc788\ub2e4. \uba54\uc790\ub4dc\ub77c\uc640 \ub2d0\uc2a8\uc740 \ub178\ub3d9\uc774 \uc774 \ucd94\ucd9c \uad00\uacc4\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec\uc774\uba70, \uc774\ub294 \uc9c0\uae08\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc218\uc5c6\uc774 \ub418\ud480\uc774\ub418\uc5b4 \uc654\ub2e4\uace0 \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc720\ub7fd \uc81c\uad6d\uc8fc\uc758 \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \uac15\uc81c \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud55c \uc77c\ubd80\ud130 \ub9d0\ub808\uc774 \ubc18\ub3c4\uc758 \uace0\ubb34 \uc7ac\ubc30 \ub18d\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uac15\uc81c \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub97c \uc4f4 \uc77c, \ubcfc\ub9ac\ube44\uc544 \uc6d0\uc8fc\ubbfc\uc744 \uac15\uc81c \ub3d9\uc6d0\ud574 \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \uc138\uacc4 \ud1b5\ud654\uc600\ub358 \uc740\ud654 \uc81c\uc791\uc5d0 \uc4f0\uc774\ub294 \uc740 \ucc44\uad11\uc5d0 \ud22c\uc785\uc2dc\ud0a8 \uc77c\uc774 \ubaa8\ub450 \uadf8 \uc608\ub2e4. \ucd94\ucd9c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ub178\ub3d9, \uc790\uc6d0, \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \ubaa8\ub450 \uace0\ub824\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uc778\uacf5 \uc9c0\ub2a5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc911\uc694\ud558\uba70 \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801\uc778 \uc774\ud574\uc5d0 \uc9c8\ubb38\uc744 \ub358\uc9c4\ub2e4. \uc774 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \ud558\ub098\ub85c \ubcf4\uae30\ub3c4, \ub610 \ub530\ub85c \ub5bc\uc5b4\ub193\uace0 \u2018\ubcf4\uae30\ub3c4\u2019 \ud798\ub4e4\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc774 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \ud558\ub098\ub85c \uc5f0\uacb0\ud558\ub294 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc804 \uc138\uacc4 \uc774\uacf3\uc800\uacf3\uc5d0 \ud769\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ub9f5\uc73c\ub85c \ub3c4\uc2dd\ud654\ud560 \ud544\uc694\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-main-content\">\n<section>\n<div class=\"ai-img-wrap text-center mt-5 mt-sm-5 mt-md-5 mt-lg-5 mt-xl-5\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"img-fluid aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/anatomyof.ai\/img\/extractive-operations.png\" alt=\"Extractive operations\" \/><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"col-12 col-sm-12 col-md-9 col-lg-9 col-xl-8\">\n<div class=\"ai-main-content\">\n<section>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><strong>V<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\uc6b0\ub9ac \uc9c0\ub3c4\ub97c \uc67c\ucabd\uc5d0\uc11c \uc624\ub978\ucabd\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uba74 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub294 \uc9c0\uad6c, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc2ec\uc6d0\ud55c \uc2dc\uac04\uc758 \uc9c0\uc9c8 \uc791\uc6a9\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uace0 \ub05d\ub09c\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \uc544\ub798\ub85c \ubcf4\uba74 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub294 \uc778\uac04\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uace0 \ub05d\ub09c\ub2e4. \uc704\ucabd\uc740 \ud734\uba3c \uc5d0\uc774\uc804\ud2b8(human agent)\ub85c, \uc5d0\ucf54\uc5d0 \uc9c8\ubb38\uc744 \ub358\uc9c0\uace0, \uc544\ub9c8\uc874\uc5d0 \uad6c\ub450 \uc9c8\ubb38\uacfc \ub2f5\ubcc0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uadc0\uc911\ud55c \ud559\uc2b5 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud574 \uc74c\uc131 \uc778\uc2dd AI \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \uc131\ub2a5\uc744 \ub192\uc774\ub294 \ub370 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc9c0\ub3c4 \uc544\ub798\ucabd\uc5d0\ub294 \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc778\uc801 \uc790\uc6d0\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4. \ubc14\ub85c \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uacfc \ub2a5\ub825\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub85c, \uc774 \uc5ed\uc2dc AI \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \ud559\uc2b5\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0 \ucd5c\uc801\ud654\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc4f0\uc778\ub2e4. \uc774\uac83\uc740 AI \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc774 \uc18c\ube44\uc790 \uae30\uc220\uacfc \uad6c\ubd84\ub418\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ucc28\uc774\ub2e4. \uc989 AI \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc740 \uc778\uac04\uc774 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \ub0b8 \ubc29\ub300\ud55c \uaddc\ubaa8\uc758 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0, \ud14d\uc2a4\ud2b8, \uc601\uc0c1\uc744 \ud761\uc218, \ubd84\uc11d, \ucd5c\uc801\ud654\ud574 \uc791\ub3d9\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<div class=\"ai-img-wrap text-center mt-5 mt-sm-5 mt-md-5 mt-lg-5 mt-xl-5\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"img-fluid aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/anatomyof.ai\/img\/earth.svg\" alt=\"Earth\" \/><\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-main-content\">\n<section>\n<h2><strong>VI<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\uc778\uac04\uc774 \uc5d0\ucf54\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud55c \uc74c\uc131 \uc778\uc2dd AI \uae30\uae30\uc640 \uc0c1\ud638 \uc791\uc6a9\ud560 \ub54c \ub2e4\ub9cc \uc81c\ud488\uc758 \uc18c\ube44\uc790 \uc5ed\ud560\uc5d0\ub9cc \uadf8\uce58\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. AI \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \uc778\uac04 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\ub97c \ub2e8\uc77c \uce74\ud14c\uace0\ub9ac\uc5d0\ub9cc \ub193\uae30\ub294 \ud798\ub4e4\uba70, \uadf8\ubcf4\ub2e4\ub294 \ud63c\ud569\ud615(hybrid)\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\ub294 \ud3b8\uc774 \ub9de\uaca0\ub2e4. <strong>\uadf8\ub9ac\uc2a4<\/strong> <strong>\uc2e0\ud654<\/strong> <strong>\uc18d\uc5d0<\/strong> <strong>\ub4f1\uc7a5\ud558\ub294<\/strong> <strong>\ud0a4\uba54\ub77c\uac00<\/strong> <strong>\uc0ac\uc790\uc758<\/strong> <strong>\uba38\ub9ac<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\uc5fc\uc18c\uc758<\/strong> <strong>\ubab8\ud1b5<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\ubc40\uc758<\/strong> <strong>\uaf2c\ub9ac\uac00<\/strong> <strong>\ud569\uccd0\uc9c4<\/strong> <strong>\uad34\ubb3c\uc774\uc5c8\ub358<\/strong> <strong>\uac83\ucc98\ub7fc<\/strong> <strong>\uc5d0\ucf54<\/strong> <strong>\uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790<\/strong> <strong>\uc5ed\uc2dc<\/strong> <strong>\uc18c\ube44\uc790\uc778<\/strong> <strong>\ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0<\/strong> <strong>\uc778\uc801<\/strong> <strong>\uc790\uc6d0\uc774\uc790<\/strong> <strong>\uc791\uc5c5\uc790\uc774\uc790<\/strong> <strong>\uc81c\ud488\uc774\uae30\ub3c4<\/strong> <strong>\ud558\ub2e4<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong> \ub9ce\uc740 \uae30\uc220 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \uc778\uac04 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\ub294 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubcf5\ud569\uc801 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc544\ub9c8\uc874 \uc5d0\ucf54\uc758 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\ub294 \ubcf8\uc778\uc774 \uad6c\uc785\ud55c \uc18c\ube44\uc790 \uae30\uae30\ub85c \ud3b8\ub9ac\ud55c \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ubc1b\ub294\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \uc790\uc6d0\uc758 \uc5ed\ud560\ub3c4 \ud558\ubbc0\ub85c, \uc5d0\ucf54 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc758 \uc74c\uc131 \uba85\ub839\uc740 \uc218\uc9d1, \ubd84\uc11d, \ubcf4\uad00\ud574 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc778\uac04 \uc74c\uc131\uacfc \uc9c0\uc2dc\uc5b4 \ucf54\ud37c\uc2a4\ub97c \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ud65c\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uc5d0\ucf54 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\ub294 \ub178\ub3d9\ub825\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\ub294\ub370, \uc54c\ub809\uc0ac\uac00 \ud558\ub294 \ub2f5\ubcc0\uc758 \uc815\ud655\uc131, \uc720\uc6a9\uc131, \uc804\uccb4\uc801 \ud488\uc9c8\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ud53c\ub4dc\ubc31 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc544\ub9c8\uc874\uc758 \uc778\ud504\ub77c \uc2a4\ud0dd \ub0b4 \uc2e0\uacbd\ub9dd \ubaa8\ub378\uc744 \ud6c8\ub828\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801\uc778 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \uc900\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><strong>VII<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\uc7a5\uce58 \uc790\uccb4\uc758 \uc81c\ud55c\ub41c \ubb3c\ub9ac\uc801, \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uc778\ud130\ud398\uc774\uc2a4\ub97c \ubc97\uc5b4\ub098\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc740 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc758 \ud1b5\uc81c \ubc94\uc704 \ubc16\uc5d0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc544\ub9c8\uc874 \uc5d0\ucf54\ub294 \ub0b4\ubd80\ub97c \uc5f4 \uc218\ub3c4, \uc218\ub9ac\ud560 \uc218\ub3c4, \uae30\ub2a5\uc744 \ubc14\uafc0 \uc218\ub3c4 \uc5c6\ub294 \uadf8\uc800 \ub9e4\ub048\ud55c \ud45c\uba74\ub9cc \ubcf4\uc77c \ubfd0\uc774\ub2e4. \uc5d0\ucf54\ub294 \ud50c\ub77c\uc2a4\ud2f1\uc744 \uc555\ucd9c \uc131\ud615\ud574 \ub9cc\ub4e0 \ub300\ub2e8\ud788 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \ub514\uc790\uc778\uc758 \uc81c\ud488\uc73c\ub85c, \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc13c\uc11c\ub97c \ub0b4\uc7a5\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc5d0\ucf54\uc758 \uc9c4\uc815\ud55c \ub2a5\ub825\uacfc \ubcf5\uc7a1\uc131\uc740 \ubcf4\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uacf3\uc5d0 \uc228\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc5d0\ucf54\ub294 \uc9d1 \uc548\uc758 \u2018\uadc0\u2019 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud560 \ubfd0\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774 \ube44\uccb4\ud654\ub41c \uc74c\uc131 \uc778\uc2dd \uc7a5\uce58\ub294 \uc6d0\uaca9 \uc7a5\uce58\uc640\uc758 \uae34\ubc00\ud55c \uc5f0\uacc4\uc131\uc744 \uacb0\ucf54 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0b4\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. 1673\ub144, \ub3c5\uc77c\uc758 \uc608\uc218\ud68c \ud559\uc790 \uc544\ud0c0\ub098\uc2dc\uc6b0\uc2a4 \ud0a4\ub974\ud5c8\ub294 \u2018\ub9d0\ud558\ub294 \ub3d9\uc0c1(<em>statua citofonica)<\/em>\u2019\uc744 \ubc1c\uba85\ud588\ub2e4. \ud0a4\ub974\ud5c8\ub294 \ub2e4\ubc29\uba74\uc758 \ud559\ubb38 \ubd84\uc57c\ub97c \uc544\uc6b0\ub974\ub294 \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub09c \ud559\uc790\uc774\uc790 \ubc1c\uba85\uac00\uc600\ub2e4. \ud3c9\uc0dd\ub3d9\uc548 \uc758\ud559, \uc9c0\ub9ac, \ube44\uad50 \uc885\uad50\ud559, \uc74c\uc545 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \uc57d 40\ud3b8\uc758 \ucc45\uacfc \ub17c\ubb38\uc744 \ubc1c\ud45c\ud588\ub2e4. \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \uc790\uae30 \uc2dc\uacc4\ub294 \ubb3c\ub860 \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \ucd08\uae30 \ub85c\ubd07, \ud655\uc131\uae30\ub97c \ubc1c\uba85\ud588\ub2e4. \ud0a4\ub974\ud5c8\uac00 \ubc1c\uba85\ud55c \ub9d0\ud558\ub294 \ub3d9\uc0c1\uc740 \ub300\ub2e8\ud788 \ucd08\uae30 \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 \ub3c4\uccad \uc7a5\uce58\ub85c, \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\uc120\uad00\uc73c\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e0 \ud655\uc131\uae30\ub2e4. \uc774 \uad00\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uad11\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \ud558\ub294 \ub300\ud654\uac00 \uad00\uc744 \ud0c0\uace0 \uc704\ub85c \uc62c\ub77c\uac14\ub2e4\uac00 \uc5b4\ub290 \uadc0\uc871\uc758 \uac1c\uc778 \uacf5\uac04\uc5d0 \uc124\uce58\ub41c \ub3d9\uc0c1\uc758 \uc785\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ub2e4\uc2dc \ud758\ub7ec\ub098\uc628\ub2e4. \ud0a4\ub974\ud5c8\ub294 \uc774 \ub3d9\uc0c1\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uae30\ub85d\ud588\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><em>\u201c<\/em><em>\uc774<\/em> <em>\ub3d9\uc0c1\uc740<\/em> <em>\ud2b9\uc815<\/em> <em>\uc7a5\uc18c\uc5d0<\/em> <em>\uc124\uce58\ud574\uc57c<\/em> <em>\ud55c\ub2e4<\/em><em>. <\/em><em>\uadf8\ub798\uc57c<\/em> <em>\ub098\uc120\ud615<\/em> <em>\uad00\uc758<\/em> <em>\ub05d<\/em> <em>\ubd80\ubd84\uc774<\/em> <em>\uad00<\/em> <em>\uc785\uad6c\uc640<\/em> <em>\uc815\ud655\ud558\uac8c<\/em> <em>\ub4e4\uc5b4\ub9de\ub294\ub2e4<\/em><em>. <\/em><em>\uc774\ub807\uac8c<\/em> <em>\ud558\uba74<\/em> <em>\uc5b4\ub5a4<\/em> <em>\uc885\ub958\uc758<\/em> <em>\uc18c\ub9ac\ub4e0<\/em> <em>\uc644\ubcbd\ud558\uace0\ub3c4<\/em> <em>\ubd84\uba85\ud558\uac8c<\/em> <em>\ubc1c\uc0b0\ud560<\/em> <em>\uc218<\/em> <em>\uc788\ub2e4<\/em><em>. <\/em><em>\uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c<\/em><em>, <\/em><em>\ub3d9\uc0c1\uc740<\/em> <em>\uc778\uac04\uc758<\/em> <em>\uc74c\uc131\uc774\ub4e0<\/em> <em>\ub3d9\ubb3c\uc758<\/em> <em>\uc74c\uc131\uc774\ub4e0<\/em> <em>\ub05d\uc5c6\uc774<\/em> <em>\uc18c\ub9ac\ub97c<\/em> <em>\ub0bc<\/em> <em>\uac83\uc774\ub2e4<\/em><em>. <\/em><em>\ud638\ud0d5\ud55c<\/em> <em>\uc6c3\uc74c\ub3c4<\/em> <em>\ube44\uc6c3\uc74c<\/em> <em>\uc18c\ub9ac\ub3c4<\/em><em>, <\/em><em>\uc6b8\uc74c<\/em> <em>\uc18c\ub9ac\ub3c4<\/em><em>, <\/em><em>\uc2e0\uc74c<\/em> <em>\uc18c\ub9ac\ub3c4<\/em><em>. <\/em><em>\uac00\ub054\uc740<\/em> <em>\uc18c\uc2a4\ub77c\uce58\uac8c<\/em> <em>\ub180\ub77c<\/em> <em>\ud070\uc18c\ub9ac\ub97c<\/em> <em>\ub0bc<\/em> <em>\uc218\ub3c4<\/em> <em>\uc788\ub2e4<\/em><em>. <\/em><em>\ub098\uc120\ud615<\/em> <em>\uad00\uc758<\/em> <em>\uc785\uad6c\ub294<\/em> <em>\uad11\uc7a5\uc774<\/em> <em>\ub9c8\uc8fc<\/em> <em>\ubcf4\uc774\ub294<\/em> <em>\uacf3\uc5d0<\/em> <em>\uc124\uce58\ub418\uc5b4<\/em> <em>\uad00\uc73c\ub85c<\/em> <em>\ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\ub294<\/em> <em>\ubaa8\ub4e0<\/em> <em>\uc778\uac04\uc758<\/em> <em>\ub2e8\uc5b4\ub97c<\/em> <em>\ub3d9\uc0c1<\/em> <em>\uc785\uad6c\ub97c<\/em> <em>\ud1b5\ud574<\/em> <em>\ub2e4\uc2dc<\/em> <em>\ub4e4\ub824\uc904<\/em> <em>\uac83\uc774\ub2e4<\/em><em>.\u201d <sup>11<\/sup><\/em><\/p>\n<p>\uc774 \ub3c4\uccad \uc7a5\uce58\ub294 \uad11\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fc\uace0\ubc1b\ub294 \ub9e4\uc77c\uc758 \ub300\ud654\ub97c \uc5ff\ub4e3\uace0, \uc774 \ub300\ud654\ub97c 17\uc138\uae30 \uc774\ud0c8\ub9ac\uc544 \uacfc\ub450\uc81c \uc9d1\uad8c\uce35\uc5d0 \uc804\ub2ec\ud588\ub2e4. \ud0a4\ub974\ud5c8\uc758 \ub9d0\ud558\ub294 \ub3d9\uc0c1\uc740 \uc9c0\ubc30 \uacc4\uce35\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ucd08\uae30 \uc815\ubcf4 \ucd94\ucd9c \ubc29\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c, \uad11\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \ub300\ud654\ub97c \uc8fc\uace0\ubc1b\uc740 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uc790\uc2e0\ub4e4\uc758 \ub300\ud654\uac00 \uc0c8\ub098\uac00 \uc9d1\uad8c\uce35\uc758 \uad8c\ub825, \uc990\uac70\uc6c0, \ubd80\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \uc804\ud600 \ub208\uce58\ucc44\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud588\ub2e4. \uadc0\uc871\uc758 \uc9d1 \uc548\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4 \uc5ed\uc2dc \uadf8 \ub9c8\uc220 \ub3d9\uc0c1\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ub9d0\ud558\uace0 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc804\ub2ec\ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \uc804\ud600 \ubab0\ub790\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub3c4\uccad \uc7a5\uce58\uc758 \ubaa9\uc801\uc740 \uc7a5\uce58\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc791\ub3d9\ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \ub208\uce58\ucc44\uc9c0 \ubabb\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc5c8\uace0, \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758 \ub208\uc5d0\ub294 \uadf8\uc800 \uc6b0\uc544\ud55c \ub3d9\uc0c1\uc73c\ub85c\ub9cc \ubcf4\uc600\ub2e4. \uc2ec\uc9c0\uc5b4 \ucd08\uae30 \ud615\ud0dc\uc600\uc74c\uc5d0\ub3c4 \ub3c4\uccad \uc7a5\uce58\ub294 \uad8c\ub825\uacfc \uacc4\uae09, \ube44\ubc00\uc774 \uae4a\uac8c \uc5bd\ud600 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ud0a4\ub974\ud5c8\uc758 \ub3c4\uccad \uc7a5\uce58\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \ub370 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc790\uc6d0\uc774 \ud600\ub97c \ub0b4\ub450\ub97c \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \ube44\uc30c\ub358 \ud0d3\uc5d0 \uc774\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc740 \uadf9\uc18c\uc218\uc600\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub807\ub2e4\uba74 \uc774\ub7f0 \uc7a5\uce58\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \ub370 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc790\uc6d0\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uc9c0\ub2c8\uace0 \uc788\uc744\uae4c? \ubc14\ub85c \uadf8 \uc544\ub798 \ub193\uc778 \uc778\ud504\ub77c\uc758 \uc911\uc694\uc131\uc744 \uae68\ub2eb\uac8c \ud55c\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-main-content\">\n<section>\n<div class=\"ai-img-wrap text-center mt-5 mt-sm-5 mt-md-5 mt-lg-5 mt-xl-5\">\n<div style=\"width: 816px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"img-fluid\" src=\"https:\/\/anatomyof.ai\/img\/statua-citofonica.png\" alt=\"Statua citofonica\" width=\"806\" height=\"548\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">\uc544\ud0c0\ub098\uc2dc\uc6b0\uc2a4 \ud0a4\ub974\ud5c8\uc758 \ub9d0\ud558\ub294 \ub3d9\uc0c1 (1673)<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"row justify-content-center\">\n<div class=\"col-12 col-sm-12 col-md-9 col-lg-9 col-xl-8\">\n<div class=\"ai-main-content\">\n<section>\n<h2><strong>VIII<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\ud540\ub780\ub4dc \ubbf8\ub514\uc5b4\ud559\uc790 \uc720\uc2dc \ud30c\ub9ac\uce74\ub294 \ubcf8\uc778\uc758 \uc800\uc11c &lt;\ubbf8\ub514\uc5b4\uc758 \uc9c0\uc9c8\ud559(A Geology of Media)&gt;\uc5d0\uc11c \ubbf8\ub514\uc5b4\ub97c \uc778\uac04 \uac10\uac01\uc758 \ud655\uc7a5<sup>12<\/sup>\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ub9c8\uc15c \ub9e4\ud074\ub8e8\uc5b8\uc758 \uad00\uc810\uc774 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc9c0\uad6c\uc758 \ud655\uc7a5<sup>13<\/sup>\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\ub77c\uace0 \uc81c\uc548\ud55c\ub2e4. \ubbf8\ub514\uc5b4 \uae30\uc220\uc740 \ud0c4\uc0dd\uacfc \ubcc0\ud615 \uacfc\uc815\ubd80\ud130 \ubbf8\ub514\uc5b4\uac00 \uad6c\ucd95\ub418\ub294 \uc790\uc5f0 \uc694\uc18c\uc758 \ubcc0\ud654\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc9c0\uc9c8 \uc791\uc6a9\uc758 \ub9e5\ub77d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ud574\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \ubbf8\ub514\uc5b4\uc640 \uae30\uc220\uc744 \uc9c0\uc9c8 \uacfc\uc815\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uba74 \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \uae30\uc220 \ubc1c\uc804\uc5d0 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc7ac\uc0dd \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc790\uc6d0\uc758 \uc2ec\ud55c \uace0\uac08\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc0dd\uac01\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \ub77c\uc6b0\ud130\ubd80\ud130 \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac, \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\uae4c\uc9c0 AI \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \ud655\uc7a5\ub41c \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\uc5d0 \ud3ec\ud568\ub418\ub294 \uac01 \uc81c\ud488\uc740 \uc218\uc2ed\uc5b5 \ub144\uc5d0 \uac78\uccd0 \ud615\uc131\ub41c \uc6d0\uc18c\ub4e4\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc9c4\ub2e4. \uc2ec\uc6d0\ud55c \uc2dc\uac04\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\uba74 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc9c0\uad6c\uc758 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub97c \uc950\uc5b4\uc9dc \ucc30\ub098\uc758 \uae30\uc220\uc801 \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uace0, \uc774\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \ubd88\uacfc \uba87 \ub144\uac04 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub420 \uc81c\ud488\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\ub0b8\ub2e4. \uac00\ub839, \ubbf8\uad6d \uc18c\ube44\uc790 \uae30\uc220 \ud611\ud68c\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8\ud3f0\uc758 \ud3c9\uade0 \uc218\uba85\uc740 4.7\ub144\uc774\ub2e4.<sup>14<\/sup> \uc774\ub7f0 \uc9c4\ubd80\ud654 \uc8fc\uae30\ub294 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uae30\uae30 \uad6c\uc785\uc744 \uc720\ub3c4\ud558\uace0, \uc774\uc775\uc744 \ub192\uc774\uace0, \uc9c0\uc18d \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ucc44\uad74 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \uacc4\uc18d \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uac8c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc624\ub79c \uc2dc\uac04\uc744 \uac70\uccd0 \ucc9c\ucc9c\ud788 \uc0dd\uaca8\ub09c \uc774\ub4e4 \uc6d0\uc18c\uc640 \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc740 \uad49\uc7a5\ud788 \uc9e7\uc740 \uc2dc\uac04 \uc548\uc5d0 \ubc1c\uad74, \uc81c\ub828, \ud63c\ud569, \ubb3c\ub958 \uc6b4\uc1a1\uc774 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uba70, \uc218\ucc9c \ud0ac\ub85c\ubbf8\ud130\ub97c \uc774\ub3d9\ud574 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \ubcc0\ud658\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc9c0\uc9c8 \uc791\uc6a9\uc740 \uad11\uc11d \ucc44\uad74\ubd80\ud130 \uc804\uc790 \uae30\uae30 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c \ucc98\ub9ac\uc7a5\uc5d0 \uc774 \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc744 \ud3d0\uae30\ud558\ub294 \uc791\uc5c5\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc804 \uacfc\uc815\uc758 \uc2dc\uc791\uc774\uc790 \ub05d\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub7f0 \uc774\uc720\ub85c \uc6b0\ub9ac \ub9f5\uc740 \uc9c0\uad6c \ud45c\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\uace0 \ub05d\ub09c\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ud558\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ubcc0\ud658\uacfc \uc774\ub3d9\uc740 \uac00\uc7a5 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc778 \ud574\ubd80\ud559\uc801 \ubf08\ub300\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc5f0\uacb0\ub9dd \uc544\ub798\ub85c\ub294 \ud504\ub799\ud138 \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd, \uc778\uc801 \uc790\uc6d0\uacfc \ucc9c\uc5f0 \uc790\uc6d0 \uac1c\ubc1c, \uae30\uc5c5 \uad8c\ub825\uacfc \uc9c0\uc815\ud559\uc801 \uad8c\ub825\uc758 \uc9d1\uc911, \ub04a\uc784\uc5c6\ub294 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc18c\ube44\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uacfc\uc815\uc774 \uc228\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><strong>IX<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\uc790\uc6d0\uacfc \ub178\ub3d9, \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ucd94\ucd9c\uc774 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uc5c8\ub294\uc9c0 \uc54c\uac8c \ub418\uba74 \ud544\uc5f0\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc804\ud1b5\uc801\uc778 \ucc29\ucde8 \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ub3cc\uc544\ubcf4\uac8c \ub41c\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\uce58\uac00 \ucc3d\ucd9c\ub420\uae4c? \ud06c\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2f0\uc548 \ud478\ud750\uc2a4\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud55c \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc800\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \ub178\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc870\uc0ac\ud558\uace0 \uaddc\uc815\ud55c \uc800\uc791\uc5d0\uc11c \uc720\uc6a9\ud55c \uac1c\ub150\uc801 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub97c \ucc3e\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \ub178\ub3d9\uc740 \ucc98\uc74c\uc5d0\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 \ube44\ubb3c\uc9c8 \ub178\ub3d9\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ub41c \uac1c\ub150\uc774\uc5c8\uc73c\uba70, \uc778\uacf5 \uc9c0\ub2a5 \uac19\uc740 \uae30\uae30\uc640 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc774 \ub098\uc624\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud55c \uac1c\ub150\uc774\ub2e4. \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \ub178\ub3d9, \uc989 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\uace0 \uc720\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \uc791\uc5c5\uc740 \ud5c8\uc0c1\ub3c4 \uac00\uc0c1\ub3c4 \uc544\ub2c8\uba70, \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud65c\ub3d9\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\ud604\ub41c\ub2e4.<sup>15<\/sup> \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \ub178\ub3d9\uc758 \ubc94\uc704\ub294 \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud558\ub2e4. \uc815\ubcf4 \uae30\uc220(IT)\uc758 \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc801 \ud1a0\ub300\uac00 \ub418\ub294 \uad11\ubb3c\uc744 \ucc44\uad74\ud558\ub294 \uad11\uc0b0\uc758 \uacc4\uc57d \ub178\ub3d9\ubd80\ud130 \uc911\uad6d \uacf5\uc7a5\uc758 \uc5c4\uaca9\ud558\uac8c \ud1b5\uc81c\ub418\uba70 \ub54c\ub85c \uc704\ud5d8\ud55c \ud558\ub4dc\uc6e8\uc5b4 \uc81c\uc870 \ubc0f \uc870\ub9bd \ub178\ub3d9, AI \ud559\uc2b5 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc138\ud2b8\uc758 \ub77c\ubca8\ub9c1 \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \uac1c\ubc1c \ub3c4\uc0c1\uad6d\uc758 \uc678\uc8fc \uc778\uc9c0 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc720\ub3c5 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c\uc744 \ucc98\ub9ac\ud558\ub294 \ube44\uc815\uaddc \uc721\uccb4 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uc778\uc6d0\uc774 \uc774 \uc791\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ud22c\uc785\ub41c\ub2e4. <strong>\uc774<\/strong> <strong>\uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c<\/strong> <strong>\uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4<\/strong> <strong>\ubd80\uc640<\/strong> <strong>\uad8c\ub825\uc758<\/strong> <strong>\ucc3d\ucd9c\uc774<\/strong> <strong>\uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c0\uba70<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\uadf8\ub7ec\ud55c<\/strong> <strong>\ubd80\uc640<\/strong> <strong>\uad8c\ub825\uc740<\/strong> <strong>\uadf9\uc18c\uc218\uc758<\/strong> <strong>\uc0ac\ud68c<\/strong> <strong>\uacc4\uce35\uc5d0<\/strong> <strong>\uc9d1\uc911\ub41c\ub2e4<\/strong><strong>.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"row justify-content-center\">\n<div class=\"col-12 col-sm-12 col-md-9 col-lg-9 col-xl-8\">\n<div class=\"ai-main-content\">\n<section>\n<div class=\"ai-img-wrap text-center mt-5 mt-sm-5 mt-md-5 mt-lg-5 mt-xl-5\">\n<div style=\"width: 261px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"img-fluid\" src=\"https:\/\/anatomyof.ai\/img\/subject-and-object-in-economy.svg\" alt=\"Marx\u2019s dialectic of subject and object in economy\" width=\"251\" height=\"256\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">\uacbd\uc81c \uc8fc\uccb4\uc640 \uac1d\uccb4\uc5d0 \uad00\ud55c \ub9c8\ub974\ud06c\uc2a4 \ubcc0\uc99d\ubc95<br \/>\uc0dd\uc0b0\ubb3c (\uc8fc\uccb4-\uac1d\uccb4)<br \/>\ub178\ub3d9\ub825 (\uc8fc\uccb4)<br \/>\uc0dd\uc0b0 \uc218\ub2e8 (\uac1d\uccb4)<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"row justify-content-center\">\n<div class=\"col-12 col-sm-12 col-md-9 col-lg-9 col-xl-8\">\n<div class=\"ai-main-content\">\n<section>\n<h2><strong>X<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\uac00\uce58 \ucd94\ucd9c\uacfc \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b8 \uc774 \uc0bc\uac01\ud615\uc740 \uc9c0\uc9c8 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0c4\uc0dd\ud574 \uc18c\ube44\uc790 AI \uc81c\ud488\uc73c\ub85c\uc758 \uc0dd\uc560\ub97c \uac70\uccd0 \uacb0\uad6d \uc804\uc790 \uae30\uae30 \ud3d0\uae30\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc8fd\uc74c\uc744 \ub9de\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac \ud574\ubd80 \ub9f5\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uc694\uc18c \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub2e4. \ud478\ud750\uc2a4\uc758 \uc800\uc791\uc5d0\uc11c\ucc98\ub7fc \uc0bc\uac01\ud615\uc758 \uac01 \uc694\uc18c\ub294 \ub530\ub85c \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\ub294 \ub300\uc2e0 \uc0dd\uc0b0 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc11c\ub85c \uc5f0\uacb0\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc138 \uc694\uc18c\uac00 \uc21c\ud658\uc801 \ud750\ub984\uc744 \uc774\ub8e8\ub294\ub370, \ub178\ub3d9\uc758 \uc0b0\ubb3c\uc774 \uc790\uc6d0\uc774 \ub418\uace0, \uc774\uc5b4 \uc81c\ud488\uc774 \ub418\uace0, \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc790\uc6d0 \ub4f1\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \uc2dd\uc774\ub2e4. \uc0bc\uac01\ud615\uc758 \uac01 \uc694\uc18c\ub294 \uc0dd\uc0b0 \uacfc\uc815\uc758 \uac01 \ub2e8\uacc4\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \ub9f5 \uc0c1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc120\ud615 \ubcc0\ud658 \uacbd\ub85c\ub85c \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub2e4\ub978 \uc2dc\uac01\uc801 \uc740\uc720\uac00 \ud604\uc7ac \ucc44\uad74\uc8fc\uc758\uc758 \ubcf5\uc7a1\uc131\uc744 \ub354 \uc798 \ud45c\ud604\ud55c\ub2e4. \ubc14\ub85c \u2018\uc2dc\uc5d0\ub974\ud540\uc2a4\ud0a4 \uc0bc\uac01\ud615\u2019\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \uc54c\ub824\uc9c4 \ud504\ub799\ud138 \ub3c4\ud615\uc774\ub2e4. \uc120\ud615\uc801 \ubaa8\ub378\ub85c\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c \uac01 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc758 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uacfc \ucc29\ucde8\uac00 \uc774\uc804 \ub2e8\uacc4\ub97c \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc904 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ud504\ub799\ud138 \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uacfc \ucc29\ucde8 \uccb4\uacc4\ub97c \ubcf4\uba74 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc791\uc740 \uc0bc\uac01\ud615\uc73c\ub85c\ub3c4 \ucc9c\uc5f0 \uc790\uc6d0\uacfc \ub178\ub3d9 \uc218\ub2e8, \uc989 \uad11\ubd80\ub97c \ub178\ub3d9\ub825\uc73c\ub85c, \uad11\ubb3c\uc744 \uc81c\ud488\uc73c\ub85c \ud45c\ud604\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c \ud070 \uc0bc\uac01\ud615\uc740 \uae08\uc18d \uac00\uacf5 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \ub9dd\ub77c\ud558\uace0, \ub2e4\uc74c\uc73c\ub85c \ud070 \uc0bc\uac01\ud615\uc740 \ubd80\ud488 \uc81c\uc870 \uacf5\uc815 \ub4f1\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac \ud574\ubd80 \ub9f5\uc758 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \uc0bc\uac01\ud615\uc778 \uc544\ub9c8\uc874 \uc5d0\ucf54 \uae30\uae30\uc758 \uadf8 \uc0dd\uc0b0 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\ub294 \uc774\ub7f0 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ucc29\ucde8 \ub2e8\uacc4\uac00 \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc544\ub9c8\uc874\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \ubc14\ub2e5\ubd80\ud130 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc704, \uc989 \uc544\ub9c8\uc874\uc758 \ub300\ud45c \uc774\uc0ac \uc81c\ud504 \ubca0\uc774\uc870\uc2a4\uac00 \ub9e1\uace0 \uc788\ub294 \uc5ed\ud560\uae4c\uc9c0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac04\ub2e4. \uace0\ub300 \uc774\uc9d1\ud2b8 \uc655 \ud30c\ub77c\uc624\ucc98\ub7fc \ubca0\uc774\uc870\uc2a4\ub294 AI \uac00\uce58 \ucc3d\ucd9c\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \ud53c\ub77c\ubbf8\ub4dc\uc758 \uaf2d\ub300\uae30\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<div class=\"ai-img-wrap text-center mt-5 mt-sm-5 mt-md-5 mt-lg-5 mt-xl-5\">\n<div style=\"width: 455px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"img-fluid\" src=\"https:\/\/anatomyof.ai\/img\/sierpinski-triangle.svg\" alt=\"Sierpinski triangle or Sierpinski fractal\" width=\"445\" height=\"395\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">\uc2dc\uc5d0\ub974\ud540\uc2a4\ud0a4 \uc0bc\uac01\ud615 \ub610\ub294 \uc2dc\uc5d0\ub974\ud540\uc2a4\ud0a4 \ud504\ub799\ud138<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2><strong>XI<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\ub9c8\ub974\ud06c\uc2a4\uc758 \uc0dd\uc0b0 \uc0bc\uac01\ud615\uc758 \ubcc0\ud615\ub41c \ud615\ud0dc\ub77c \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uc774 \uc2dc\uac01\ud654 \ubaa8\ud615\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uc694\uc18c\ub85c \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\uba74 \uac01 \uc0bc\uac01\ud615\uc740 \uc774\uc724 \ucc3d\ucd9c\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc789\uc5ec \uac00\uce58\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\ub0b8\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac \ub9f5 \uc67c\ucabd\uc5d0 \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \uae30\uae30 \ud558\ub098\ub97c \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uac01 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc758 \ud3c9\uade0 \uc218\uc775 \uaddc\ubaa8\ub97c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uba74 \ubc8c\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc774\ub294 \uc218\uc775\uc758 \uc5c4\uccad\ub09c \ucc28\uc774\ub97c \uc54c \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uad6d\uc81c \uc570\ub124\uc2a4\ud2f0\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c \uc790\ub8cc\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 16\uac1c \ub2e4\uad6d\uc801 \ube0c\ub79c\ub4dc\uc758 \ub9ac\ud2ac \ubc30\ud130\ub9ac \uc81c\uc791\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \ucf54\ubc1c\ud2b8 \ucc44\uad74 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc0dd\uba85\uacfc \uac74\uac15\uc744 \uc704\ud611\ubc1b\uace0 \ud3ed\ub825\uacfc \ucc29\ucde8, \ud611\ubc15\uc5d0 \ub178\ucd9c\ub418\uae30 \uc26c\uc6b4 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0\uc11c \uadfc\ubb34\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ud558\ub8e8 \ubbf8 1\ub2ec\ub7ec\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \uc784\uae08\uc744 \ubc1b\ub294\ub2e4. <sup>16<\/sup> \uc570\ub124\uc2a4\ud2f0 \uc790\ub8cc\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 7\uc138 \ub0a8\uc9d3\ud55c \uc5b4\ub9b0\uc774\ub3c4 \uad11\uc0b0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \u00a0\ubc18\uba74 \ube14\ub8f8\ubc84\uadf8 \uc5b5\ub9cc\uc7a5\uc790 \uc9c0\uc218\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \ud504\ub799\ud138 \ud53c\ub77c\ubbf8\ub4dc\uc758 \uaf2d\ub300\uae30\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc544\ub9c8\uc874\uc758 \ub300\ud45c \uc774\uc0ac \uc81c\ud504 \ubca0\uc774\uc870\uc2a4\ub294 2018\ub144 \ucd08\ubc18 5\uac1c\uc6d4 \ub3d9\uc548 \ud558\ub8e8 \ud3c9\uade0 2\uc5b5 7500\ub9cc \ub2ec\ub7ec\ub97c \ubc8c\uc5c8\ub2e4.<sup>17 <\/sup>\ucf69\uace0\uc758 \uad11\uc0b0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ud558\ub294 \uc5b4\ub9b0\uc774\uac00 70\ub9cc \ub144 \uc774\uc0c1\uc744 \uc26c\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc77c\ud574\uc57c \ubca0\uc774\uc870\uc2a4\uc758 \ud558\ub8e8 \uc218\uc785\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \ub3c8\uc744 \ubc8c \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub9f5\uc758 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc0bc\uac01\ud615\uc5d0\ub294 \ub178\ub3d9 \ucc29\ucde8\uc640 \ube44\uc778\uac04\uc801\uc778 \ub178\ub3d9 \ud658\uacbd\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub9ce\uc740 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uac00 \uc228\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc6d0\uc18c\ub97c \ubcc0\ud658\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ub4dc\ub294 \uc0dd\ud0dc\uc801 \ube44\uc6a9\uacfc \uc18c\ub4dd \uaca9\ucc28\ub294 \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \ubd88\uade0\ud615\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294 \ud55c \uac00\uc9c0 \uc0ac\ub840\uc5d0 \ubd88\uacfc\ud558\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \u2018\uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998 \uacfc\uc815\u2019\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 \u2018\ube14\ub799\ubc15\uc2a4\u2019\ub97c \uc870\uc0ac \uc911\uc774\uc9c0\ub9cc<sup>18<\/sup>, \uc774 \ub9f5\uc740 \ub610 \ub2e4\ub978 \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 \ubd88\ud22c\uba85\uc131\uc744 \uc554\uc2dc\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc989, \uc544\ub9c8\uc874 \uc5d0\ucf54 \uac19\uc740 \uae30\uae30\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uace0 \ud559\uc2b5\uc2dc\ud0a4\uace0 \uc791\ub3d9\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815 \uadf8 \uc790\uccb4\uac00 \uc77c\uc885\uc758 \ube14\ub799\ubc15\uc2a4\ub2e4. \uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uc758 \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \ub3c4\uae09\uc5c5\uc790, \uc720\ud1b5\uc5c5\uc790, \uadf8 \uc544\ub798 \uc218\uc1a1\uc5c5\uc790\ub97c \uc0dd\uac01\ud558\uba74 \uc628\uc804\ud788 \uc870\uc0ac\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ucd94\uc801\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud798\ub4e4\ub2e4\ub294 \uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uadf8\ub807\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ub9c8\ud06c \uadf8\ub808\uc774\uc5c4\uc740 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ubc1d\ud78c\ub2e4. \u201c\ud604\ub300\uc758 \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\ub294 \ub300\ub2e4\uc218 \uc0c1\ud488\uc758 \ub0b4\ub825\uacfc \ucd9c\ucc98\ub97c \uc18c\ube44\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \ubc1d\ud788\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \uc18c\ube44\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ubcf4\ud1b5 \ud604\uc7ac \ub208\uc55e\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc0c1\ud488\ub9cc \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \ubfd0 \uc0dd\uc0b0 \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \ub3cc\uc544\ubcfc \uae30\ud68c\ub294 \uc5c6\uae30\uc5d0 \uc0dd\uc0b0, \ubcc0\ud658, \uc720\ud1b5 \ud604\uc7a5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc54c \uae38\uc774 \uc5c6\ub2e4.\u201d <sup>19 <\/sup>\ud604\ub300\uc758 \uc0dd\uc0b0 \uad6c\uc870\ub97c \uc870\uc0ac\ud558\uace0 \ucd94\uc801\ud558\ub294 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6c0\uc744 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294 \ud55c \uac00\uc9c0 \uc0ac\ub840\ub85c \uc778\ud154\uc758 \uacf5\uae09 \ub77c\uc778\uc744 \uc870\uc0ac\ud574 \ucf69\uace0\uc5d0\uc11c \ucc44\uad74\ud55c \ud0c4\ud0c8\ub8f8\uc774 \uc778\ud154\uc758 \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc11c \uc81c\ud488\uc5d0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uc5c8\ub2e4\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \ud30c\uc545\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ubb34\ub824 4\ub144\uc774 \ub118\uac8c \uc18c\uc694\ub410\ub2e4. \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uce69 \uc81c\uc870\uc5c5\uccb4\uc778 \uc778\ud154\uc740 \uc560\ud50c\uc5d0 \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\ud504\ub85c\uc138\uc11c\ub97c \uacf5\uae09\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uc778\ud154\uc740 100\uc5ec \uac1c\uad6d\uc5d0 1\ub9cc 9000\uacf3\uc774 \ub118\ub294 \uacf5\uae09\uc5c5\uccb4\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc790\uccb4 \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd\uc744 \ubcf4\uc720\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub4e4 \uc5c5\uccb4\ub294 \uacf5\uc7a5, \ubb3c\ub958, \ud3ec\uc7a5 \uc791\uc5c5\uc5d0 \uc704\ud55c \uc0dd\uc0b0 \uacfc\uc815\uacfc \uc790\uc7ac, \uae30\uacc4, \uacf5\uc7a5, \ubb3c\ub958, \ud3ec\uc7a5 \uc791\uc5c5\uc5d0 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc9c1\uc811 \uc790\uc7ac\ub97c \uacf5\uae09\ud55c\ub2e4.<sup>20<\/sup> \ub300\ud45c\uc801\uc778 \uae30\uc220 <em>\uae30\uc5c5\uc758<\/em> <em>\uacf5\uae09\ub9dd\uc744<\/em> <em>\ud30c\uc545\ud558\ub294<\/em> <em>\ub370\ub9cc<\/em> 4\ub144 \uc774\uc0c1 \uac78\ub838\ub2e4\ub294 \ub9d0\uc740 \uc774 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uc18d\uc18d\ub4e4\uc774 \uc870\uc0ac\ud558\ub294 \uc77c\uc774 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uc5b4\ub824\uc6b4\uc9c0 \ub2e8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4. \uc678\ubd80 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc790, \uc800\ub110\ub9ac\uc2a4\ud2b8, \ud559\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ub9d0\ud560 \uac83\ub3c4 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \ub124\ub35c\ub780\ub4dc\uc758 \uae30\uc220 \uae30\uc5c5 \ud544\ub9bd\uc2a4 \uc5ed\uc2dc \u2018\ubd84\uc7c1 \uc5c6\ub294\u2019 \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub178\ub825\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc8fc\uc7a5\ud574 \uc654\ub2e4. \uac00\ub839, \ud544\ub9bd\uc2a4\ub294 \uc218\ub9cc \uacf3\uc758 \uacf5\uae09\uc5c5\uccb4\ub97c \ub450\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uac01 \uc5c5\uccb4\ub294 \uc81c\ud488 \uc81c\uc870 \uacf5\uc815\uc5d0 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubd80\ud488\uc744 \uacf5\uae09\ud55c\ub2e4.<sup>21<\/sup> \uc774\ub4e4 \uc5c5\uccb4 \uc5ed\uc2dc \uc790\uccb4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \ubd80\ud488 \uc81c\uc870\uc5c5\uccb4\uc640 \uc77c\ud558\uace0, \uc774\ub4e4 \ubd80\ud488\uc5c5\uccb4\ub294 \uc218\ubc31 \uacf3\uc758 \uc815\ub828\uc18c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc7ac\ub97c \uad6c\ud558\uace0, \ub610 \uc774 \uc815\ub828\uc18c\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc81c\ub828\uc18c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc7ac\ub97c \uad6c\uc785\ud55c\ub2e4. \ub610 \uc774\ub4e4 \uc81c\ub828\uc18c\ub294 \ud569\ubc95\uc801 \ub610\ub294 \ubd88\ubc95\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc6b4\uc601\ub418\ub294 \uad11\uc5c5\uc18c\uc640 \uc9c1\uc811 \uac70\ub798\ud558\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uac70\ub798\uc5c5\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c \ubb3c\uac74\uc744 \uacf5\uae09\ubc1b\ub294\ub2e4. \ub370\uc774\ube44\ub4dc S. \uc5d0\uc774\ube0c\ub7ec\ud584\uc740 &lt;\ubbf8\ub798 \uad8c\ub825\uc758 \uc870\uac74(The Elements of Power)&gt;\uc5d0\uc11c \uc138\uacc4 \uc804\uc790 \uae30\uae30 \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \ud76c\uae08\uc18d \uac70\ub798\uc790 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ub97c \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uc124\uba85\ud55c\ub2e4. \u201c\ud76c\uae08\uc18d\uc774 \uad11\uc0b0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc18c\ube44\uc790\uc758 \ub178\ud2b8\ubd81\uc73c\ub85c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\uae30\uae4c\uc9c0 \uac70\ub798\uc5c5\uccb4\uc640 \uac00\uacf5\uc5c5\uccb4, \ubd80\ud488 \uc81c\uc870\uc5c5\uccb4\ub77c\ub294 \uc54c \uc218 \uc5c6\ub294 \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd\uc744 \uac70\uce5c\ub2e4. \uac70\ub798\uc5c5\uccb4\ub294 \ud76c\uae08\uc18d\uc744 \uc0ac\uace0 \ud30c\ub294 \uc5ed\ud560 \uc774\uc0c1\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \uc911\uac04\uc0c1\uc774\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \ud1b5\uc81c\ud558\uba70 \uae08\uc18d \uacf5\uc7a5\uacfc \uc18c\ube44\uc790\uc758 \ub178\ud2b8\ubd81\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\ub294 \ubd80\ud488 \uc0ac\uc774 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ub97c \uc870\uc0ac\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc228\uc740 \uace0\ub9ac\ub2e4.\u201d<sup>22<\/sup> \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130 \uc81c\uc870\uc5c5\uccb4 \ub378\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74, \uae08\uc18d \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd\uc758 \ubcf5\uc7a1\uc131\uc740 \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \ubb38\uc81c\ub97c \ub0b3\ub294\ub2e4.<sup>23<\/sup> \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uad11\ubb3c\uc758 \ucc44\uad74 \uc791\uc5c5\uc740 \ucd5c\uc885 \uc81c\ud488\uc774 \uc870\ub9bd\ub418\uae30 \ud6e8\uc52c \uc804\uc5d0 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc838 \uad11\ubb3c\uc758 \ucd9c\ucc98\ub97c \ud30c\uc545\ud558\uae30\uac00 \uadf9\ub3c4\ub85c \ud798\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc9c4\ub2e4. \uac8c\ub2e4\uac00 \uc218\ub9ce\uc740 \uad11\ubb3c\uc774 \uc7ac\uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uae08\uc18d\uacfc \ud63c\ud569\ub418\uc5b4 \uc81c\ub828\ub418\ub2e4 \ubcf4\ub2c8 \uc774\ud6c4\ubd80\ud130\ub294 \uad11\ubb3c\uc758 \ucd9c\ucc98\ub97c \ud30c\uc545\ud558\uae30\ub294 \uac70\uc758 \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\ud574\uc9c4\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uc804\uccb4 \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd\uc744 \ud30c\uc545\ud558\ub294 \uc77c, \uc989 21\uc138\uae30 \uc138\uacc4 \uae30\uc220 \uc81c\ud488 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc758 \ubcf5\uc7a1\uc131\uc744 \ubc1d\ud788\ub294 \uc77c\uc740 \ub300\ub2e8\ud788 \uac70\ub300\ud55c \uc791\uc5c5\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"row justify-content-center\">\n<div class=\"col-12 col-sm-12 col-md-9 col-lg-9 col-xl-8\">\n<div class=\"ai-main-content\">\n<section>\n<h2><strong>XII<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\uacf5\uae09\ub9dd\uc740 \ubcf4\ud1b5 \uac70\ub300\ud55c \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \ub0b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac01 \ub2e8\uacc4\uac00 \uc11c\ub85c \uc5bd\ud600 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc560\ud50c\uc758 \ud611\ub825\uc5c5\uccb4 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc744 \ubcf4\uba74 \ud68c\uc0ac \uc81c\ud488\uc5d0 \uc218\ub9cc \uac1c\uc758 \ubd80\ud488\uc774 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\uba70, \uadf8 \ubd80\ud488\uc740 \ub610 \uc218\ubc31 \uacf3\uc758 \ud68c\uc0ac\ub85c\ubd80\ud130 \uacf5\uae09\ubc1b\ub294\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4 \uac01 \ubd80\ud488\uc774 \ucd5c\uc885 \uc870\ub9bd \ub77c\uc778\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ucc29\ud574 \ub300\ub9cc \ud3ed\uc2a4\ucf58 \uacf5\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ud558\ub294 \uc791\uc5c5\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc870\ub9bd\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubd80\ud488\uc744 \uc138\uacc4 30\uac1c\uad6d\uc5d0 \ud769\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\ub294 750\uacf3\uc774 \ub118\ub294 \ud611\ub825\uc5c5\uccb4\uc758 \uc0dd\uc0b0 \ud604\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc218\uc1a1\ud574 \uc640\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4.<sup>24<\/sup> <strong>\uc774<\/strong> <strong>\uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c<\/strong> <strong>\uacf5\uae09\ub9dd<\/strong> <strong>\ub0b4<\/strong> <strong>\uacf5\uae09\ub9dd\uc774\ub77c\ub294<\/strong> <strong>\ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c<\/strong> <strong>\uad6c\uc870\uac00<\/strong> <strong>\ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc9c0\uba70<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\uc81c\ud488\uc774<\/strong> <strong>\uc870\ub9bd\uc5d0<\/strong> <strong>\ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\uae30<\/strong> <strong>\uc804\uc5d0<\/strong> <strong>\uc774\ubbf8<\/strong> <strong>\uc218\ub9cc<\/strong> <strong>\uacf3\uc758<\/strong> <strong>\uacf5\uae09\uc5c5\uccb4<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\uc218\ubc31\ub9cc<\/strong> <strong>\ud0ac\ub85c\ubbf8\ud130\uc5d0<\/strong> <strong>\uc774\ub974\ub294<\/strong> <strong>\uc790\uc7ac\uc758<\/strong> <strong>\uc218\uc1a1<\/strong> <strong>\uac70\ub9ac<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\uc218\uc2ed<\/strong> <strong>\ub9cc<\/strong> <strong>\uba85\uc758<\/strong> <strong>\uc791\uc5c5\uc790\uac00<\/strong> <strong>\uc774<\/strong> <strong>\uc0dd\uc0b0<\/strong> <strong>\uacfc\uc815\uc5d0<\/strong> <strong>\ud22c\uc785\ub418\ub294<\/strong> <strong>\uac70\ub300\ud55c<\/strong> <strong>\ud504\ub799\ud138\uc774<\/strong> <strong>\ud615\uc131\ub41c\ub2e4<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong>\uc774 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \uc790\uc7ac, \ubd80\ud488, \uc81c\ud488\uc774 \ud1b5\uacfc\ud558\ub294 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ub85c \uc2dc\uac01\ud654\ud574 \ubcf4\uba74 \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uc815\ubcf4 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\uc640 \uc720\uc0ac\ud55c \uc810\uc744 \ucc3e\uc744 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc544\ub9c8\uc874 \uc5d0\ucf54 \uc81c\ud488 \ud558\ub098\ub2f9 \uc778\ud130\ub137 \ud328\ud0b7(IP) \ud558\ub098\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \uc5ec\uae30\uc11c\ub294 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \ud654\ubb3c \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108\ub97c \ub5a0\uc62c\ub9b4 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4.<sup>25 <\/sup>\uc138\uacc4 \ubb3c\ub958\uc640 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc5b4\uc9c0\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uad11\uacbd\uc740 \uc774 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud558\uace0 \uaddc\uaca9\ud654\ub41c \uae08\uc18d \uc81c\ud488\uc758 \ubc1c\uba85 \uc5c6\uc774\ub294 \ubd88\uac00\ub2a5\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uaddc\uaca9\ud654\ub41c \ud654\ubb3c \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108\uac00 \uc0dd\uae34 \ub355\uc5d0 \ud604\ub300 \ud574\uc6b4\uc5c5\uc774 \ud3ed\ubc1c\uc801\uc778 \uc131\uc7a5\uc744 \uc774\ub904 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc0ac\ub294 \uc774 \ud589\uc131\uc744 \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uac70\ub300\ud55c \uacf5\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. 2017\ub144\uc5d0\ub294 \ud574\uc0c1 \ubb34\uc5ed\uc5d0 \uc4f0\uc774\ub294 \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108\uc120\uc758 \uc218\uc6a9 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ud654\ubb3c \uc6a9\ub7c9\uc774 \uac70\uc758 2\uc5b5 5000\ub9cc \uc911\ub7c9 \ud1a4\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ud588\ub2e4. \ud574\uc6b4\uc5c5\uc740 \ub374\ub9c8\ud06c\uc758 \uba38\uc2a4\ud06c, \uc2a4\uc704\uc2a4\uc758 \uba54\ub514\ud130\ub808\uc774\ub2c8\uc5b8 \uc2dc\ud551 \ucef4\ud37c\ub2c8, \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc758 CMA CGM \uadf8\ub8f9 \ub4f1 \uac70\ub300 \ud574\uc6b4\uc0ac\uac00 \uc7a5\uc545\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uac01 \ud68c\uc0ac\ub294 \uc218\ubc31 \ucc99\uc758 \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108\uc120\uc744 \ubcf4\uc720\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<sup>26<\/sup> \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc0c1\uc5c5 \ud65c\ub3d9\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ud654\ubb3c\uc120 \uc6b4\uc1a1\uc740 \ube44\uad50\uc801 \uc800\ub834\ud55c \ube44\uc6a9\uc73c\ub85c \uc138\uacc4 \uacf5\uc7a5\uc758 \ud608\uad00\uacc4\ub97c \ud1b5\uacfc\ud558\ub294 \ub3d9\uc2dc\uc5d0 \ud6e8\uc52c \ub354 \ud070 \uc678\ubd80 \ube44\uc6a9\uc740 \uc228\uae30\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc774\ub2e4. \ucd5c\uadfc \ud654\ubb3c\uc120\uc740 \uc138\uacc4 \uc5f0\uac04 \uc774\uc0b0\ud654\ud0c4\uc18c \ubc30\ucd9c\ub7c9\uc758 3.2\ud37c\uc13c\ud2b8\ub97c \ubc30\ucd9c\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \ub3c5\uc77c \uc804\uccb4 \ubc30\ucd9c\ub7c9\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc218\uc900\uc774\ub2e4.<sup>27 <\/sup>\ub0b4\ubd80 \ube44\uc6a9\uc744 \ucd5c\uc18c\ud654\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108\uc120 \ud68c\uc0ac \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc774 \uc5b4\ub9c8\uc5b4\ub9c8\ud55c \uc591\uc758 \ucd5c\uc800\uae09 \uc5f0\ub8cc\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uba70, \uc774\ub54c \ub2e4\ub978 \uc720\ub3c5\ubb3c\uc9c8\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub300\uae30 \uc911 \uc720\ud669\uc758 \uc218\uce58\uac00 \ub192\uc544\uc9c4\ub2e4. \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108\uc120 \ud55c \ub300\uac00 \ub0b4\ubfdc\ub294 \uc624\uc5fc \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc758 \uc591\uc740 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28 5000\ub9cc \ub300\uac00 \ub0b4\ubfdc\ub294 \uc624\uc5fc \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc758 \ucd1d\ud569\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ucd94\uc815\ub418\uba70, \ub9e4\ub144 \uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c 6\ub9cc \uba85\uc774 \ud654\ubb3c\uc120 \uc5c5\uacc4\uc758 \uc624\uc5fc \ubb3c\uc9c8\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ud55c \uc9c8\ubcd1\uc774 \uac04\uc811 \uc6d0\uc778\uc774 \ub418\uc5b4 \uc0ac\ub9dd\ud55c\ub2e4.<sup>28<\/sup> \uc138\uacc4 \uc120\uc0ac \ud611\uc758\ud68c \uac19\uc740 \uc5c5\uacc4 \uce5c\ud654\uc801\uc778 \ub2e8\uccb4\ub4e4\uc870\ucc28 \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108\uc120 \uc218\ucc9c \ucc99\uc774 \ud574\uc800\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2e4\uc885\ub418\uac70\ub098 \ud574\uc0c1\uc5d0 \ud45c\ub958 \uc911\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \uc778\uc815\ud55c\ub2e4.<sup>29<\/sup> \uc77c\ubd80 \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108\uc120\uc740 \uc720\ub3c5 \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc744 \uc6b4\uc1a1\ud558\ub294\ub370, \uc774 \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc740 \ubc14\ub2e4\ub85c \uc0c8\ub098\uac04\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud574\uc6b4 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 9~10\uac1c\uc6d4\uc744 \ubc14\ub2e4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\ub0b4\uba70, \ubcf4\ud1b5 \uc678\ubd80\uc640 \ud1b5\uc2e0\uc774 \ub2e8\uc808\ub41c \ucc44 \uc7a5\uc2dc\uac04 \uadfc\ubb34\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud544\ub9ac\ud540 \ucd9c\uc2e0 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \uc138\uacc4 \ud574\uc6b4 \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\uc758 1\/3 \uc774\uc0c1\uc744 \ucc28\uc9c0\ud55c\ub2e4.<sup>30<\/sup> \uc138\uacc4 \ubb3c\ub958\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \uc190\uc2e4\uc740 \ub300\uae30, \ub300\uc591 \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4\uc640 \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4 \uc548\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc800\uc784\uae08 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"row justify-content-center\">\n<div class=\"col-12 col-sm-12 col-md-9 col-lg-9 col-xl-8\">\n<div class=\"ai-main-content\">\n<section>\n<div class=\"ai-img-wrap text-center mt-5 mt-sm-5 mt-md-5 mt-lg-5 mt-xl-5\">\n<div style=\"width: 565px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"img-fluid\" src=\"https:\/\/anatomyof.ai\/img\/cargo-container.svg\" alt=\"Cargo container\" width=\"555\" height=\"405\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">\ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108\uc120<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"row justify-content-center\">\n<div class=\"col-12 col-sm-12 col-md-9 col-lg-9 col-xl-8\">\n<div class=\"ai-main-content\">\n<section>\n<h2><strong>XIII<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\uc6b0\ub9ac \uae30\uc220\uc774 \uc810\ucc28 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud574\uc9c0\uace0 \uc18c\ud615\ud654\ub418\uba74\uc11c \ucd08\uae30 \uc911\uc138 \uc5f0\uae08\uc220\uc758 \uae30\ub300, \uc989 \uae08\uc18d\uc744 \uc815\ub828\ud574 \uae08\uc744 \uc5bb\uace0\uc790 \ud588\ub358 \uae30\ub300\ub97c \uc694\uc0c1\ud558\uac8c \ub418\ud480\uc774\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc774 \ud65c\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc911\uc138 \uc5f0\uae08\uc220\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc740 \ube44\uae08\uc18d\uc744 \u2018\uadc0\uae08\uc18d\u2019\uc73c\ub85c \ubc14\uafb8\uace0\uc790 \ud588\ub358 \ubc18\uba74, \uc624\ub298\ub0a0 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \ud76c\ud1a0\ub958 \uae08\uc18d\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud574 \ub2e4\ub978 \uad11\ubb3c\uc758 \uc131\ub2a5\uc744 \ub192\uc778\ub2e4. 17\uac1c \ud76c\ud1a0\ub958 \uc6d0\uc18c\ub294 \ub178\ud2b8\ubd81\uacfc \uc2a4\ub9c8\ud2b8\ud3f0\uc5d0 \ub0b4\uc7a5\ub418\ub294 \uae4c\ub2ed\uc5d0 \uc810\ucc28 \ud06c\uae30\uac00 \uc791\uace0 \uac00\ubcbc\uc6cc\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4 \ud76c\ud1a0\ub958 \uc6d0\uc18c\ub294 \uceec\ub7ec \ub514\uc2a4\ud50c\ub808\uc774, \uce74\uba54\ub77c \ub80c\uc988, GPS \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c, \ucda9\uc804\uc9c0, \ud558\ub4dc \ub4dc\ub77c\uc774\ube0c\ub97c \ube44\ub86f\ud55c \uae30\ud0c0 \ub9ce\uc740 \ubd80\ud488\uc758 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc6d0\ub8cc\ub85c \uc4f0\uc778\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c \uad11\uc12c\uc720 \ucf00\uc774\ube14, \uc774\ub3d9 \ud1b5\uc2e0 \ud0d1\uc758 \uc2e0\ud638 \uc99d\ud3ed\uae30, \uc778\uacf5 \uc704\uc131, GPS \uae30\uc220\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud1b5\uc2e0 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec \uc790\uc7ac\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc774\ub4e4 \uad11\ubb3c\uc758 \uc815\ud655\ud55c \uc870\ud569\uacfc \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc740 \uc54c\uae30 \ud798\ub4e4\ub2e4. \uc911\uc138\uc758 \uc5f0\uae08\uc220\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc774 \ubcf8\uc778\ub4e4\uc758 \uc5f0\uad6c \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \uc554\ud638\uc640 \ube44\ubc00\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uc0c1\uc9d5 \ub4a4\uc5d0 \uc228\uae34 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ud604\ub300\uc758 \uae30\uae30 \uc18d \uad11\ubb3c \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uacfc\uc815\ub3c4 \uae30\ubc00 \uc720\uc9c0 \ud611\uc57d\uacfc \uae30\uc5c5 \ube44\ubc00\uc758 \ubcf4\ud638 \uc544\ub798 \ube44\ubc00\uc5d0 \ubd80\uccd0\uc9c4\ub2e4. \ud76c\ud1a0\ub958 \uc6d0\uc18c \ud2b9\uc720\uc758 \uc804\uc790\uc801, \uad11\ud559\uc801, \uc790\uae30\uc801 \ud2b9\uc131\uc740 \uc9c0\uae08\uaecf \ubc1c\uacac\ub41c \ub2e4\ub978 \uae08\uc18d \ubc0f \ud569\uc131 \ub300\uccb4\ubb3c\uacfc\ub294 \ube44\uad50\ub3c4 \ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uc815\ub3c4\ub85c \ub3c5\ubcf4\uc801\uc778 \uc218\uc900\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc6d0\uc18c\ub294 \u2018\ud76c\ud1a0\ub958 \uae08\uc18d\u2019\uc774\ub77c\uace0 \ubd88\ub9ac\uba70 \uc77c\ubd80 \uae08\uc18d\uc740 \uc9c0\uad6c \ud45c\uba74\uc5d0 \ube44\uad50\uc801 \ud48d\ubd80\ud558\uac8c \ub9e4\uc7a5\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ucc44\uad74 \uc791\uc5c5\uc740 \ub300\ub2e8\ud788 \ube44\uc6a9\uc774 \ub9ce\uc774 \ub4e4\uace0 \uc2ec\ud55c \ud658\uacbd \uc624\uc5fc\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ud0a8\ub2e4. \ub370\uc774\ube44\ub4dc \uc5d0\uc774\ube0c\ub7ec\ud584\uc740 \uc911\uad6d \uc7a5\uc2dc\uc131\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0dd\uc0b0\ub418\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ucca8\ub2e8 \uae30\uae30\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\ub294 \ub514\uc2a4\ud504\ub85c\uc298\uacfc \ud14c\ub974\ube00 \ucc44\uad74\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uc124\uba85\ud55c\ub2e4. \u201c\ud30c\ub0b8 \uc810\ud1a0\uc758 0.2\ud37c\uc13c\ud2b8\uc5d0\ub9cc \uadc0\ud55c \ud76c\ud1a0\ub958 \uc6d0\uc18c\uac00 \ub4e4\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc2dc \ub9d0\ud574 \ud76c\ud1a0\ub958 \ucc44\uad74 \uc791\uc5c5 \uc2dc \ud30c\ub0b8 \ud759\uc758 99.8\ud37c\uc13c\ud2b8\ub294 \u2018\uc120\uad11\u2019\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c\ub85c \ubd84\ub958\ub418\uc5b4 \uc5b8\ub355\uacfc \uac1c\uc6b8\ub85c \ub2e4\uc2dc \ubc84\ub824\uc838 \uc554\ubaa8\ub284 \uac19\uc740 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc624\uc5fc \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\ub0b8\ub2e4.<sup>31<\/sup> \uc911\uad6d \ud76c\ud1a0\ub958 \ud611\ud68c\uc5d0\uc11c \ucd94\uc815\ud55c \ubc14\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \ud76c\ud1a0\ub958 \uc6d0\uc18c 1\ud1a4\uc744 \uc815\ub828\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c 7\ub9cc 5000\ub9ac\ud130\uc758 \uc0b0\uc131\uc218\uc640 1\ud1a4\uc758 \ubc29\uc0ac\uc120 \uc794\ub958\ubb3c\uc774 \ub098\uc628\ub2e4.\u201d<sup>32<\/sup> \ub610\ud55c \ucc44\uad74\uacfc \uc815\ub828 \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc5b4\ub9c8\uc5b4\ub9c8\ud55c \uc591\uc758 \ubb3c\uc774 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uace0 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc591\uc758 \uc774\uc0b0\ud654\ud0c4\uc18c\uac00 \ubc30\ucd9c\ub41c\ub2e4. 2009\ub144, \uc911\uad6d\uc740 \uc138\uacc4 \ud76c\ud1a0\ub958 \uc6d0\uc18c \uacf5\uae09\ub7c9\uc758 95\ud37c\uc13c\ud2b8\ub97c \uc0dd\uc0b0\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \ubc14\uc774\uc708\uc5b4\ubcf4(Bayan Obo)\ub77c\ub294 \ud76c\ud1a0\ub958 \uad11\uc0b0\uc5d0\ub9cc \uc138\uacc4 \ub9e4\uc7a5\ub7c9\uc758 70\ud37c\uc13c\ud2b8\uac00 \ub9e4\uc7a5\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \uac83\uc73c\ub85c \ucd94\uc815\ub41c\ub2e4.<sup>33<\/sup><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<div class=\"ai-img-wrap text-center mt-5 mt-sm-5 mt-md-5 mt-lg-5 mt-xl-5\">\n<div style=\"width: 385px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"img-fluid\" src=\"https:\/\/anatomyof.ai\/img\/rare-earth-elements.svg\" alt=\"Rare earth elements\" width=\"375\" height=\"523\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">\ud76c\ud1a0\ub958 \uc6d0\uc18c<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<h2><strong>XIV<\/strong><\/h2>\n<section>\uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544 \ubc29\uce74\uc12c\uc758 \uc704\uc131 \uc0ac\uc9c4\uc744 \ubcf4\uba74 \ubc18\ub3c4\uccb4 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc758 \uc778\uc801, \ud658\uacbd\uc801 \ud53c\ud574\uc758 \uaddc\ubaa8\ub97c \uc9d0\uc791\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc791\uc740 \uc12c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ub300\ubd80\ubd84 \u2018\ube44\uc815\uaddc\u2019 \uad11\ubd80\ub4e4\uc774 \uc784\uc2dc \ub5cf\ubaa9 \uc704\uc5d0\uc11c \ub300\ub098\ubb34 \uc7a5\ub300\ub85c \ud574\uc800\ub97c \uae01\uc740 \ub4a4 \ubb3c\uc18d\uc73c\ub85c \ub6f0\uc5b4\ub4e4\uc5b4 \uac70\ub300\ud55c \uc9c4\uacf5\uad00 \uac19\uc740 \ud29c\ube0c\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud574 \ubc14\ub2e4 \ud45c\uba74\uc758 \uc8fc\uc11d\uc744 \ube68\uc544\ub4e4\uc778\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 &lt;\uac00\ub514\uc5b8&gt;\uc740 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ubcf4\ub3c4\ud588\ub2e4. \u201c\uc8fc\uc11d \ucc44\uad74\uc740 \uc218\uc775\uc131\uc774 \uc88b\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc12c\uc758 \ud48d\uacbd\uc744 \ub9dd\uce58\uace0, \ub18d\uc7a5\uacfc \uc232\uc744 \ubd88\ub3c4\uc800\ub85c \ubc00\uace0, \uc218\uc0b0 \uc790\uc6d0\uacfc \uc0b0\ud638\ucd08\ub97c \uc8fd\uc774\uace0, \uc57c\uc790\uc218\uac00 \ub298\uc5b4\uc120 \uc544\ub984\ub2e4\uc6b4 \ud574\ubcc0\uc73c\ub85c \uac00\ub294 \uad00\uad11\uac1d \uc218\ub97c \uc904\uc774\ub294 \ud30c\uad34\uc801\uc778 \uc77c\uc774\ub2e4. \uc8fc\uc11d \ucc44\uad74\uc5c5\uc774 \uc548\uae34 \ud53c\ud574\ub294 \uc0c1\uacf5\uc5d0\uc11c \ubcf4\uba74 \uc5ec\uc2e4\ud788 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub098\ub294\ub370, \uc6b8\ucc3d\ud55c \uc232 \uc9c0\ub300\uac00 \ubd88\ub3c4\uc800\ub85c \ubc00\ub824\ub098\uac00 \ud669\ud3d0\ud574\uc9c4 \uc8fc\ud669\uc0c9 \ub300\uc9c0 \uc0ac\uc774\uc5d0 \uc639\uc1a1\uadf8\ub9ac\uba70 \ubaa8\uc5ec \uc788\ub2e4. \uad11\uc0b0\uc774 \uc5c6\ub294 \uacf3\uc5d0\ub294 \ub4ec\uc131\ub4ec\uc131 \ubb34\ub364\uc774 \uc790\ub9ac\uc7a1\uace0 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \uc218\uc138\uae30 \ub3d9\uc548 \uc8fc\uc11d\uc744 \ucc44\uad74\ud558\ub2e4\uac00 \ubaa9\uc228\uc744 \uc783\uc740 \uad11\ubd80\ub4e4\uc758 \uc2dc\uccb4\uac00 \ubb3b\ud600 \uc788\ub2e4.<sup>34<\/sup> \ub450 \uac1c\uc758 \uc791\uc740 \uc12c, \ubc29\uce74\uc640 \ubca8\ub9ac\ud241\uc5d0\uc11c \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544 \uc8fc\uc11d \uc0dd\uc0b0\ub7c9\uc758 90\ud37c\uc13c\ud2b8\uac00 \uc0dd\uc0b0\ub418\uba70, \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544\ub294 \uc138\uacc4 \ub450 \ubc88\uc9f8 \uc8fc\uc11d \uc218\ucd9c\uad6d\uc774\ub2e4. \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544\uc758 \uad6d\uc601 \uad11\uc0b0 \uae30\uc5c5 PT \ud2f0\ub9c8\ub294 \uc0bc\uc131\uc5d0 \uc8fc\uc11d\uc744 \uc9c1\uc811 \uacf5\uae09\ud560 \ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ub55c\ub0a9 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc5c5\uccb4\uc778 \uc170\ub974\ub09c\uacfc \uc174\ub9c8\uc624\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc8fc\uc11d\uc744 \uacf5\uae09\ud558\ub294\ub370, \uc774 \ub450 \uc5c5\uccb4\ub294 \uc774 \uc8fc\uc11d\uc744 \ud569\uae08\ud558\uc5ec \ub9cc\ub4e0 \ub55c\ub0a9\uc744 \uc18c\ub2c8, LG, \ud3ed\uc2a4\ucf58\uc5d0 \uacf5\uae09\ud55c\ub2e4.<sup>35<\/sup><\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<h2><strong>XV<\/strong><\/h2>\n<section>\uc544\ub9c8\uc874 \ubb3c\ub958 \uc13c\ud130\uc5d0\uc11c \ub300\ub2e8\ud788 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc81c\ud488\uc774 \uc218\ubc31 \uac1c\uc5d0 \uc774\ub974\ub294 \uc120\ubc18 \uc704\uc5d0 \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130\ub85c \ubd84\ub958\ud55c \uc21c\uc11c\ub300\ub85c \uc9c4\uc5f4\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\uacf3\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc81c\ud488\uc758 \uc704\uce58\ub294 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \uc218\ud559 \ud568\uc218\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc815\ubc00\ud558\uac8c \uacb0\uc815\ud574 \uc8fc\ubb38 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \ucc98\ub9ac\ud558\uace0 \uc81c\ud488\uac04 \uc5f0\uad00\uc131\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e0\ub2e4. \ubaa9\uc801\uc740 \uc774 \ubb3c\ub958 \ucc3d\uace0\uc5d0\uc11c \uacf5\ub3d9 \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \ub85c\ubd07\uacfc \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc784\uc744 \ucd5c\uc801\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc190\ubaa9 \ubc34\ub4dc\uc758 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \ubc1b\uc544 \uc778\uac04 \uc791\uc5c5\uc790\ub294 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uae30 \ud798\ub4e0 \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc9c4\uc5f4\ub41c \uc81c\ud488\uc774 \uac00\ub4dd\ud55c \ube44\ud589\uae30 \uaca9\ub0a9\uace0 \uaddc\ubaa8\uc758 \uac70\ub300\ud55c \ubb3c\ub958 \ucc3d\uace0 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uae38\uc744 \ucc3e\ub294\ub2e4.<sup>36 <\/sup>\uc544\ub9c8\uc874\uc774 \ubcf4\uc720\ud55c \uc77c\ubc18\uc5d0 \uacf5\uac1c\ub41c \uc218\ucc9c \uac1c\uc758 \ud2b9\ud5c8 \uac00\uc6b4\ub370 \uc228\uc5b4 \uc788\ub294 \ubbf8\uad6d \ud2b9\ud5c8 \ubc88\ud638 9,280,157\ub294 \uc778\uac04\uacfc \uae30\uacc4 \uc0ac\uc774\uc758 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uadf9\uba85\ud788 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294\ub370, \uc778\uac04 \uc791\uc5c5\uc790\uac00 \uc18c\uc678\ub418\ub294 \ud604\uc2e4\uc744 \ub2e8\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub0b8\ub2e4.<sup>37<\/sup> \u00a0\uc774 \ud2b9\ud5c8 \uc790\ub8cc\uc5d0\ub294 \uc778\uac04 \uc791\uc5c5\uc790\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uace0\uc548\ub41c \ucca0\uc81c \ucf00\uc774\uc9c0 \uc124\uacc4\ub3c4\uac00 \ub2f4\uaca8 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \uc774 \ucf00\uc774\uc9c0\uc5d0\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc790\ub3d9 \uc81c\uc5b4 \uc7a5\uce58\uac00 \uac16\ucdb0\uc838 \uc788\uc5b4 \uac19\uc740 \ub3d9\ub825 \uc7a5\ube44\ub97c \uac16\ucd98 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc73c\ub85c \ucc3d\uace0 \uc548\uc744 \uc624\uac00\uba70 \uc0c1\ud488\uc73c\ub85c \ucc44\uc6cc\uc9c4 \uc120\ubc18\uc744 \uc62e\uae38 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \ucc3d\uace0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc791\uc5c5\uc790\ub294 \uae30\uacc4\uc758 \uc77c\ubd80\uac00 \ub418\uc5b4 \ub85c\ubd07\uc758 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc784\uc744 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ud558\uace0 \uc81c\ud55c\ud558\ub294 \ucf00\uc774\uc9c0 \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ud558\uac8c \ub418\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac \ub9f5\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \uc5f0\uad6c \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uac70\ub4ed \ud655\uc778\ud55c \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc, \ub514\uc2a4\ud1a0\ud53c\uc544\uc801 \ubbf8\ub798\ub294 \ubd88\ud3c9\ub4f1\ud558\uac8c \ubd84\ubc30\ub41c \uacfc\uac70\uc640 \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \ub514\uc2a4\ud1a0\ud53c\uc544\uc801 \uad00\ub9ac \uccb4\uc81c\ub97c \ubc14\ud0d5\uc73c\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc9c4\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uad00\ub9ac \uccb4\uc81c\ub294 \ud604\ub300 \ucca8\ub2e8 \uae30\uae30\uc758 \uc0dd\uc0b0\ub9dd\uc5d0 \uc0b0\uc7ac\ud574 \uc788\ub2e4. \uac00\uce58 \ucd94\ucd9c\uc758 \ud504\ub799\ud138 \ud53c\ub77c\ubbf8\ub4dc \uc704\ucabd\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uadf9\uc18c\uc218 \uacc4\uce35\uc740 \uadf9\ub3c4\ub85c \ubd80\uc720\ud558\uace0 \ud3b8\uc548\ud55c \uc0b6\uc744 \uc601\uc704\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ud53c\ub77c\ubbf8\ub4dc\uc758 \ub300\ub2e4\uc218\ub294 \uc5b4\ub450\ucef4\ucef4\ud55c \uad11\uc0b0 \uac31\ub3c4, \ubc29\uc0ac\ub2a5 \ud3d0\uae30\ubb3c \ud638\uc218, \ubc84\ub824\uc9c4 \ud654\ubb3c \ucee8\ud14c\uc774\ub108, \uacf5\uc7a5 \uae30\uc219\uc0ac\uc5d0 \uc0ac\ub294 \uacc4\uce35\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4\ub2e4.<\/section>\n<section><\/section>\n<section>\n<div class=\"ai-img-wrap text-center mt-5 mt-sm-5 mt-md-5 mt-lg-5 mt-xl-5\">\n<div style=\"width: 740px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"img-fluid\" src=\"https:\/\/anatomyof.ai\/img\/amazon-distribution-centers.svg\" alt=\"Amazon distribution centers\" width=\"730\" height=\"470\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">\uc544\ub9c8\uc874 \ud2b9\ud5c8 \ubc88\ud638 20150066283 A1<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2><strong>XVI<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>19\uc138\uae30 \ub9d0, \uad6c\ud0c0\ud398\ub974\uce74\ub098\ubb34\ub77c \ubd88\ub9ac\ub294 \ub3d9\ub0a8\uc544\uc2dc\uc544 \uc6d0\uc0b0\uc758 \ub098\ubb34\uac00 \uae30\uc220 \uc131\uc7a5\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec \uc6d0\ub8cc\uac00 \ub410\ub2e4. \uc8fc\ub85c \ub9d0\ub808\uc774\uc2dc\uc544\uc5d0 \uc11c\uc2dd\ud558\ub294 \uc774 \ub098\ubb34\uc5d0\uc11c \uad6c\ud0c0\ud398\ub974\uce74\ub77c\ub294 \ud558\uc580 \ucc9c\uc5f0 \uc720\uc561\uc774 \ubd84\ube44\ub41c\ub2e4. \uc601\uad6d\uc758 \uacfc\ud559\uc790 \ub9c8\uc774\ud074 \ud328\ub7ec\ub370\uc774\uac00 1848\ub144 &lt;\ucca0\ud559 \ub9e4\uac70\uc9c4&gt;\uc5d0 \uc774 \uc6d0\ub8cc\ub97c \uc804\uc120 \uc808\uc5f0\uccb4\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uc5f0\uad6c \ub17c\ubb38\uc744 \uac8c\uc7ac\ud55c \uc774\ud6c4, \uad6c\ud0c0\ud398\ub974\uce74\ub294 \ube60\ub978 \uc18d\ub3c4\ub85c \uacf5\ud559\uc5c5\uacc4\uc758 \uad00\uc2ec\uc744 \uc0ac\ub85c\uc7a1\uc558\ub2e4. \uad6c\ud0c0\ud398\ub974\uce74\ub294 \uc804\uc2e0 \uc808\uc5f0\uc6a9 \ucf00\uc774\ube14\uc758 \ubb38\uc81c\uc810\uc744 \ud574\uacb0\ud574 \ud574\uc800 \ucf00\uc774\ube14\uc5d0\ub3c4 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf4\uc600\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc774\ub2e4. \uc138\uacc4 \ud574\uc800 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc774 \uc131\uc7a5\ud558\uba74\uc11c \uad6c\ud0c0\ud398\ub974\uce74\ub098\ubb34 \uc904\uae30\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uc218\uc694\ub3c4 \ub298\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub2e4. \uc5ed\uc0ac\ud559\uc790 \uc874 \ud138\ub9ac\ub294 \ub9d0\ub808\uc774 \ubc18\ub3c4\uc640 \uc911\uad6d, \uc778\ub3c4\ub124\uc2dc\uc544 \ub2e4\uc57d\uc871 \uc77c\uafbc\ub4e4\uc774 \uc5bc\ub9c8\ub098 \uc801\uc740 \ub3c8\uc744 \ubc1b\uace0 \uad6c\ud0c0\ud398\ub974\uce74\ub098\ubb34\ub97c \ubca0\uc5b4 \ub118\uc5b4\ub728\ub824 \uc720\uc561\uc744 \ucc44\ucde8\ud558\ub294 \uc704\ud5d8\ud55c \uc77c\uc744 \ud558\ub294\uc9c0 \uc124\uba85\ud55c\ub2e4.<sup>38<\/sup> \ub098\ubb34 \uc720\uc561\uc740 \uac00\uacf5\ub418\uc5b4 \uc2f1\uac00\ud3ec\ub974\uc758 \ubb34\uc5ed \uc2dc\uc7a5, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc774\uc5b4 \uc601\uad6d\uc758 \uc2dc\uc7a5\uc73c\ub85c \ucc28\ub840\ub85c \ud314\ub824 \ub098\uac00 \uacb0\uad6d \uac00\uacf5\uc744 \uac70\uccd0 \ud574\uc800 \ucf00\uc774\ube14 \uc678\ud53c\uac00 \ub41c\ub2e4. \ub2e4 \uc790\ub780 \uad6c\ud0c0\ud398\ub974\uce74\ub098\ubb34 \ud55c \uadf8\ub8e8\uc5d0\uc11c 300\uadf8\ub7a8 \uc815\ub3c4 \ub418\ub294 \uc720\uc561\uc744 \ucc44\ucde8\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc 1857\ub144, \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \ub300\uc11c\uc591 \ud574\uc800 \ucf00\uc774\ube14\uc740 \uae38\uc774 3000\ud0ac\ub85c\ubbf8\ud130, \ubb34\uac8c 2000\ud1a4\uc5d0 \ub2ec\ud588\uc73c\uba70, \uc774\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294 \ub370 \uad6c\ud0c0\ud398\ub974\uce74 250\ud1a4\uc774 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac14\ub2e4. \uad6c\ud0c0\ud398\ub974\uce74 1\ud1a4\uc744 \uc5bb\uc73c\ub824\uba74 \ub098\ubb34 \uc904\uae30 \uc57d 90\ub9cc \uac1c\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud588\ub2e4. \ub9d0\ub808\uc774\uc2dc\uc544\uc640 \uc2f1\uac00\ud3ec\ub974 \ubc00\ub9bc\uc758 \ub098\ubb34\ub4e4\uc774 \ubca0\uc5b4\uc838 \ub098\uac14\uace0, 1880\ub144\ub300 \ucd08\ubc18\uc5d0 \uad6c\ud0c0\ud398\ub974\uce74\ub098\ubb34\ub294 \ud55c \uadf8\ub8e8\ub3c4 \ub0a8\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4. \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd\uc744 \uc9c0\ud0a4\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ud544\uc0ac\uc758 \ub178\ub825\uc73c\ub85c 1883\ub144 \uc601\uad6d \uc815\ubd80\ub294 \uad6c\ud0c0\ud398\ub974\uce74 \ucc44\ucde8\ub97c \uae08\uc9c0\ud558\ub294 \ubc95\uc548\uc744 \ud1b5\uacfc\uc2dc\ucf30\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ub098\ubb34\ub294 \uc774\ubbf8 \uba78\uc885\ud588\ub2e4.<sup>39 <\/sup>\uc601\uad6d \ube45\ud1a0\ub9ac\uc544 \uc2dc\ub300, \uad6d\uc81c \uc815\ubcf4 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc758 \ucd08\uae30 \uc6d0\ub8cc\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uba74\uc11c \uad6c\ud0c0\ud398\ub974\uce74\uac00 \uba78\uc885\ub41c \ud658\uacbd \uc7ac\uc559\uc740 \uae30\uc220\uacfc \uae30\uc220\uc758 \ubb3c\uc9c8\uc131, \ud658\uacbd, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ucc29\ucde8\uac04 \uad00\uacc4\uac00 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub294\uc9c0 \uc798 \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc900\ub2e4. \ube45\ud1a0\ub9ac\uc544 \uc2dc\ub300 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc774 \ucd08\uae30 \ucf00\uc774\ube14 \uc0dd\uc0b0\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \uc0dd\ud0dc \uc7ac\uc559\uc744 \uc77c\uc73c\ud0a8 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ud76c\ud1a0\ub958 \ucc44\uad74\uacfc \uae00\ub85c\ubc8c \uacf5\uae09\ub9dd\uc740 \uc6d0\ub798\ub3c4 \uae68\uc9c0\uae30 \uc26c\uc6b4 \uc0dd\ud0dc\uacc4 \uade0\ud615\uc744 \ub354\uc6b1 \uc704\ud0dc\ub86d\uac8c \ud55c\ub2e4. \ud604\ub300 \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \uc0ac\ud68c\ub97c \uac00\ub2a5\ucf00 \ud558\ub294 \uae30\uc220\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uc7ac\ub8cc\ubd80\ud130 \uac70\ub300\ud55c \uc778\ud504\ub77c\ub97c \uac70\uccd0 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uc804\uc1a1, \ubd84\uc11d, \uc800\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0, \uc778\ud504\ub77c\uc758 \uc720\ud615\uc131\uae4c\uc9c0 \uc774\ub4e4 \uc694\uc18c\uc758 \uae4a\uc740 \uad00\ub828\uc131\uacfc \ube44\uc6a9\uc740 AI\uc758 \uac00\uc0c1 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud754\ud788 \uadf8\ub824\uc9c0\ub294 \uac83\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uc9c0\ub2c8\uba70 \uadf8 \uc5ed\uc0ac\ub3c4 \ud6e8\uc52c \ub354 \uae38\ub2e4.<sup>40<\/sup><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<div class=\"ai-img-wrap text-center mt-5 mt-sm-5 mt-md-5 mt-lg-5 mt-xl-5\">\n<div style=\"width: 440px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"img-fluid\" src=\"https:\/\/anatomyof.ai\/img\/gutta-percha.svg\" alt=\"Palaquium gutta\" width=\"430\" height=\"423\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">\uad6c\ud0c0\ud398\ub974\uce74\ub098\ubb34<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2><strong>XVII<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\ub300\uaddc\ubaa8 AI \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc740 \uc5c4\uccad\ub09c \uc591\uc758 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\ub97c \uc18c\ube44\ud55c\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ube44\uc6a9\uc758 \uc790\uc138\ud55c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc740 \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uc0c1\uc0c1\ub825 \uce21\uba74\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ubd88\ud655\uc2e4\ud558\ub2e4. \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc \ucef4\ud4e8\ud305 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\ub294 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0\uc758 \uc591\uc740 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uc815\ud655\ud788 \uc54c\uae30 \ud798\ub4e4\ub2e4. \uadf8\ub9b0\ud53c\uc2a4\uac00 \ub0b4\ub193\uc740 \ubcf4\uace0\uc11c\uc5d0\ub294 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uc801\ud600 \uc788\ub2e4. \u201c\ubd80\ubb38 \ud22c\uba85\uc131\uc758 \uac00\uc7a5 \ud070 \uac78\ub9bc\ub3cc \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \uc544\ub9c8\uc874 \uc6f9 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4(AWS)\ub2e4. \uc138\uacc4 \ucd5c\ub300\uc758 \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130 \ud68c\uc0ac\uc778 \uc544\ub9c8\uc874\uc740 \uc5c4\uccad\ub09c \uaddc\ubaa8\uc758 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \ubc1c\uc790\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \ub300\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uc9c0\uae08\ub3c4 \uc804\ud600 \ud22c\uba85\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4. \uc138\uacc4 \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uacf5\uae09\uc790 \uc911 AWS\ub9cc\uc774 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4 \uc0ac\uc5c5\uacfc \uad00\ub828\ud55c \uc5d0\ub108\uc9c0 \uc131\ub2a5\uacfc \ud658\uacbd \uc601\ud5a5\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uae30\ubcf8\uc801 \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc744 \uacf5\uac1c\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.\u201d<sup>41 <\/sup>\ud734\uba3c \uc5d0\uc774\uc804\ud2b8\uc778 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uae30\uc220 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uacfc\uc758 \uac70\uc758 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc0c1\ud638 \uc791\uc6a9\uc5d0\uc11c \uc798 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub09c\ub2e4. \ub610 \uc5b8\uc81c\ub098 \ucd94\uc801\ub418\uace0, \uc815\ub7c9\ud654\ub418\uace0, \ubd84\uc11d\ub418\uace0, \ub610\ud55c \uc0c1\ud488\ud654\ub41c\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790 \uac00\uc2dc\uc131\uacfc\ub294 \ub300\uc870\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c \uc7a5\uce58\uc758 \ud0c4\uc0dd, \uc0dd\uc560, \uc8fd\uc74c\uc758 \ub2e8\uacc4\ub294 \uc798 \ub4dc\ub7ec\ub098\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4. \uc911\uc559 \uc9d1\uc911\uc2dd AI \uc778\ud504\ub77c\ub97c \uae30\ubc18\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\ub294 \uc5d0\ucf54 \uac19\uc740 \ucd5c\uc2e0 \uae30\uae30\uc758 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub2e8\uacc4\uac00 \ubc1d\ud600\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub2e4 \ubcf4\ub2c8 \uc790\uc138\ud55c \ub0b4\uc6a9\uc740 \ub354 \uc54c\uae30 \ud798\ub4e4\ub2e4. \uc18c\ube44\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uac70\uc2e4\uc758 \uc18c\ud615 \ud558\ub4dc\uc6e8\uc5b4 \uc7a5\uce58, \ud734\ub300\uc804\ud654 \uc560\ud50c\ub9ac\ucf00\uc774\uc158, \ubc18\uc790\ub3d9 \uc8fc\ud589 \ucc28\ub7c9\uc5d0 \uc775\uc219\ud574\uc9c0\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc2e4\uc81c \uc791\uc5c5\uc740 \ubcf4\ud1b5 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc640 \uba40\ub9ac \ub5a8\uc5b4\uc838 \uc788\uace0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc758 \ub208\uc5d0\ub294 \uc804\ud600 \ubcf4\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uae30\uacc4 \ud559\uc2b5 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \uc548\uc5d0\uc11c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4\ub2e4. \ub9ce\uc740 \uacbd\uc6b0, \ud22c\uba85\uc131\uc740 \ud070 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc740 \ub418\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc778 \ud589\ub3d9\uacfc \uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \ucc45\uc784 \uc5c6\uc774 \ud22c\uba85\uc131\ub9cc\uc73c\ub85c\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \uad8c\ub825 \ubd88\uade0\ud615\uc744 \ubc14\uafc0 \uc218 \uc5c6\ub2e4.<sup>42\u00a0 <\/sup>\uae30\uacc4 \ud559\uc2b5 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \ucd9c\ub825 \uac12\uc740 \ub300\uac1c \uc124\uba85\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud1b5\uc81c\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud798\ub4e4\uba70, \uc785\ub825 \uac12\uc740 \uc218\uc218\uaed8\ub07c \uac19\ub2e4. \uc77c\ubc18\uc778\uc774 \ubcf4\uae30\uc5d0\ub294 AI\ub098 \uae30\uacc4 \ud559\uc2b5 \uae30\ubc18 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\ub294 \uc77c\uc774 \uc9c0\uae08\ucc98\ub7fc \uc26c\uc6b4 \uc801\uc740 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub358 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf4\uc778\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uc624\ud508\uc18c\uc2a4 \ub3c4\uad6c\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc544\ub9c8\uc874(AWS), \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8(\uc560\uc800), \uad6c\uae00(\uad6c\uae00 \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc) \uac19\uc740 \ud074\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc \ub300\ud45c \uc81c\ud488\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ub300\uc5ec \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \ucef4\ud4e8\ud305 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ub418\uba74\uc11c AI\uc758 \u2018\ubbfc\uc8fc\ud654\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \uadf8\ub987\ub41c \uac1c\ub150\uc774 \ub098\uc624\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud150\uc11c\ud50c\ub85c(TensorFlow)\ucc98\ub7fc \u2018\uc2dc\uc911\uc5d0\uc11c \ud310\ub9e4\ud558\ub294\u2019 \uae30\uacc4 \ud559\uc2b5 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub294 \uc790\uae30 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uc9c1\uc811 \ub9cc\ub4e0\ub2e4\ub294 \uad00\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \ub354 \uc774\uc6a9\ud558\uae30 \uc26c\uc6cc\uc9c4 \ubc18\uba74, \uadf8\ub7f0 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \ub17c\ub9ac\uc640 \uc774\ub7f0 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \ud559\uc2b5\uc6a9 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc138\ud2b8\ub294 \uadf9\uc18c\uc218 \uacc4\uce35\ub9cc \uc774\uc6a9\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud558\uace0 \ub610 \uc774\ub4e4\uc758 \uc190\uc5d0\uc11c \uc88c\uc9c0\uc6b0\uc9c0\ub41c\ub2e4. \ud398\uc774\uc2a4\ubd81 \uac19\uc740 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc138\ud2b8 \ubaa8\uc74c\uc758 \uc5ed\ud559\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\ub4e4\uc740 \uc2e0\uacbd\ub9dd\uc5d0 \ud589\ub3d9 \ub370\uc774\ud130, \uc74c\uc131, \ud0dc\uadf8\uac00 \ubd99\uc740 \uc0ac\uc9c4\uacfc \uc601\uc0c1, \uc758\ub8cc \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\uace0 \ud559\uc2b5\uc2dc\ud0a8\ub2e4. \ucc44\uad74\uc8fc\uc758 \uc2dc\ub300\uc5d0 \uc774\ub7f0 \ub370\uc774\ud130\uc758 \uc2e4\uc9c8\uc801 \uac00\uce58\ub294 \ud53c\ub77c\ubbf8\ub4dc \uaf2d\ub300\uae30\uc758 \uadf9\uc18c\uc218 \uacc4\uce35\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uacb0\uc815\ub418\uace0 \uc774\uc6a9\ub41c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><strong>XVIII<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\ubc29\ub300\ud55c \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc138\ud2b8\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud574 AI \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \ud559\uc2b5\uc2dc\ud0ac \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uac1c\ubcc4 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0\uc640 \uc601\uc0c1\uc5d0\ub294 \ubcf4\ud1b5 \ud0dc\uadf8\uc640 \ub77c\ubca8\uc774 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac04\ub2e4.<sup>43 <\/sup>\uc774 \ub77c\ubca8 \uc9c0\uc815 \uacfc\uc815\uc774 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \uc560\ub9e4\ud558\uace0 \ub610 \ubd84\uba85\ud558\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4dc\ub294\uc9c0, \ub610 \ub354 \ub098\uc544\uac00 1\uc13c\ud2b8\ub3c4 \uc548 \ub418\ub294 \ubcf4\uc218\ub97c \ubc1b\uc73c\uba74\uc11c \uc774 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \ub3c4\uae09 \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \ud074\ub9ad \uc791\uc5c5\uc790\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \uc791\ub3d9\ub418\ub294\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \ud560 \ub9d0\uc774 \ub9ce\ub2e4. 1770\ub144, \ud5dd\uac00\ub9ac\uc758 \ubc1c\uba85\uac00 \ubcfc\ud504\uac15 \ud3f0 \ucf10\ud3a0\ub80c\uc740 \uba38\ucf00\ub2c8\uceec \ud130\ud06c(Mechanical Turk)\ub77c\ub294 \uccb4\uc2a4\ub97c \ub450\ub294 \uc790\ub3d9 \uc778\ud615\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uae30\uacc4\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e0 \uc774\uc720 \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \uc624\uc2a4\ud2b8\ub9ac\uc544\uc758 \ub9c8\ub9ac\uc544 \ud14c\ub808\uc9c0\uc544 \uc5ec\uc655\uc744 \uae30\uc058\uac8c \ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\uc600\ub2e4. \uc774 \uae30\uacc4\ub294 \uc778\uac04\uc744 \uc0c1\ub300\ub85c \uccb4\uc2a4\ub97c \ub458 \uc218 \uc788\uc5c8\uace0, \uac70\uc758 90\ub144\uac04 \uc720\ub7fd\uacfc \ubbf8\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\uc5f0\uc744 \ud558\ub294 \ub3d9\uc548 \ucc38\uc5ec\ud55c \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uccb4\uc2a4 \uac8c\uc784\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5c4\uccad\ub09c \uc2b9\ub960\uc744 \uae30\ub85d\ud588\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uba38\ucf00\ub2c8\uceec \ud130\ud06c\ub294 \uc0ac\uc2e4 \uc778\uac04 \uccb4\uc2a4 \uc2e4\ub825\uc790\uac00 \uae30\uacc4 \uc548\uc5d0 \uc228\uc5b4 \uc870\uc791\ud558\ub294 \uc18d\uc784\uc218\uc600\ub2e4. \uc57d 160\ub144 \ud6c4, \uc544\ub9c8\uc874\ub2f7\ucef4\uc740 \uc18c\uc561 \uacb0\uc81c \uae30\ubc18\uc758 \ud06c\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc\uc18c\uc2f1 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc5d0 \uba38\ucf00\ub2c8\uceec \ud130\ud06c\ub77c\ub294 \uc774\ub984\uc744 \ubd99\uc600\ub2e4. \uc544\uc774\ud55c \uc5d0\uc774\ud2f0\uc2a4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub974\uba74 \uc544\ub9c8\uc874\uc774 \ucc98\uc74c \uba38\ucf00\ub2c8\uceec \ud130\ud06c\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uace0\uc790 \ud558\ub294 \uacb0\uc2ec\uc740 \uc544\ub9c8\uc874 \uc81c\ud488 \uc6f9\uc0ac\uc774\ud2b8\uc5d0\uc11c \uac19\uc740 \uc778\uacf5 \uc9c0\ub2a5 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\uc73c\ub85c \uac19\uc740 \uc81c\ud488 \ud398\uc774\uc9c0\ub97c \ucc3e\ub294 \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ud588\ub2e4\uac00 \uc2e4\ud328\ud55c \ub4a4 \ud558\uac8c \ub410\ub2e4.<sup>44<\/sup> \ub9ce\uc740 \ub3c8\uc744 \ub4e4\uc5ec \uc218\ucc28\ub840 \uc2dc\ub3c4\ud558\uace0 \uc2e4\ud328\ub97c \uac70\ub4ed\ud55c \ub05d\uc5d0 \ud504\ub85c\uc81d\ud2b8 \uc5d4\uc9c0\ub2c8\uc5b4\ub294 \uc778\uac04\uc73c\ub85c \ud558\uc5ec\uae08 \uac04\uc18c\ud654\ub41c \uc6f9 \uae30\ubc18 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \uc18d \ucef4\ud4e8\ud130 \ub4a4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ud588\ub2e4.<sup>45<\/sup> \uc544\ub9c8\uc874 \uba38\ucf00\ub2c8\uceec \ud130\ud06c \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uc6cc\ud06c\uc20d\uc740 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc9c0\uc801 \ub2a5\ub825\uc73c\ub85c \uae30\uacc4 \ud559\uc2b5 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \ud655\uc778\ud558\uace0, \ud3c9\uac00\ud558\uace0, \uc218\uc815\ud568\uc73c\ub85c\uc368 \uc778\uacf5 \uc9c0\ub2a5 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \ubaa8\ubc29\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc544\ub9c8\uc874 \uba38\ucf00\ub2c8\uceec \ud130\ud06c\uac00 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc5d0\uac8c\ub294 \uace0\uae09 \uc778\uacf5 \uc9c0\ub2a5\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud574 \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \uc218\ud589\ud558\ub294 \uc751\uc6a9 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf4\uc77c \uc218\ub3c4 \uc788\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c\ub294 \uc5ec\uae30\uc800\uae30 \ud769\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ud074\ub9ad \uc791\uc5c5 \uc778\ub825\ub4e4\uc774 \ub9d0\ub3c4 \uc548 \ub418\ub294 \ubcf4\uc218\ub97c \ubc1b\uace0 \uc6d0\uaca9\uc73c\ub85c \uc791\uc5c5\ud574 \uace0\uac1d\uc774 \uc0ac\uc5c5 \ubaa9\ud45c\ub97c \ub2ec\uc131\ud558\ub3c4\ub85d \ub3d5\ub294 \u2018\uc778\uacf5 \uc9c0\ub2a5\u2019\uc758 \ud615\ud0dc\uc5d0 \ub354 \uac00\uae5d\ub2e4. \uc774\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc5d0\uc774\ud2f0\uc2a4\ub294 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ub9d0\ud588\ub2e4.\u00a0 \u201c[1770\ub144 \uc6d0\uc870 \uba38\ucf00\ub2c8\uceec \ud130\ud06c\uc640 \ud604\ub300\ud310 \uc544\ub9c8\uc874\uc758 \uba38\ucf00\ub2c8\uceec \ud130\ud06c \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4] \ub450 \uacbd\uc6b0 \ubaa8\ub450 \ud574\ub2f9 \uae30\uc220\uc5d0 \uc0dd\uba85\ub825\uc744 \ubd88\uc5b4\ub123\ub294 \uc791\uc5c5\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \ub2a5\ub825\uc740 \uae30\uacc4\uc758 \uc131\ub2a5\uc5d0 \uac00\ub824 \ubcf4\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4.\u201d<sup>46 <\/sup>\uc774\ucc98\ub7fc \ubcf4\uc774\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uc228\uc740 \uc544\uc6c3\uc18c\uc2f1 \ub610\ub294 \ud06c\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc\uc18c\uc2f1 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\uac00 \uc778\ud130\ud398\uc774\uc2a4 \ub4a4\uc5d0 \uc228\uc5b4 \uc788\uac70\ub098 \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998 \uacfc\uc815\uc73c\ub85c \uc704\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc740 \uc694\uc998 \uc544\uc8fc \uc77c\ubc18\uc801\uc774\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \uc2e0\uacbd\ub9dd\uc5d0 \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \uc785\ub825\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uc218\ucc9c \uc2dc\uac04 \ub3d9\uc548 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \uc544\uce74\uc774\ube0c\uc5d0 \ud0dc\uadf8\uc640 \ub77c\ubca8\uc744 \ubd99\uc774\uace0 \uc9c0\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc544\uc8fc \ud754\ud55c \uacbd\uc6b0\ub2e4. \ub54c\ub85c \uc774\ub7f0 \uc791\uc5c5\uc740 \ubb34\ubcf4\uc218\ub85c \uc9c4\ud589\ub418\uae30\ub3c4 \ud55c\ud55c\ub2e4. \uad6c\uae00 \ub9ac\ucea1\ucc28\uac00 \uadf8\ub7f0 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub2e4. \uad6c\uae00\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uba74\uc11c \ub9ce\uc740 \uc774\ub294 \uc778\uacf5 \uc9c0\ub2a5 \uc5d0\uc774\uc804\ud2b8\uac00 \uc544\ub2d8\uc744 \uc99d\uba85\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uad6c\uae00\uc758 \uc774\ubbf8\uc9c0 \uc778\uc2dd AI \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \ubb34\ubcf4\uc218\ub85c \ud559\uc2b5\uc2dc\ud0a4\ub294 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \ucc98\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub54c \uac70\ub9ac \ubc88\ud638, \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28, \uc9d1 \ub4f1\uc774 \ud3ec\ud568\ub41c \uc5ec\ub7ec \ubc15\uc2a4\ub97c \uc120\ud0dd\ud574\uc57c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc804\uccb4 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0\uc11c \uac70\ub4ed \ud655\uc778\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud604\ub300\uc758 \uc778\uacf5 \uc9c0\ub2a5 \ud615\ud0dc\ub294 \uacb0\uad6d \ubcf4\uc774\ub294 \uac83\ucc98\ub7fc \uc778\uacf5\uc801\uc774\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\ub2e4. \uad11\uc0b0 \ub178\ub3d9\uc790\uc758 \uace0\ub41c \uc721\uccb4 \ub178\ub3d9, \uc870\ub9bd \ub77c\uc778\uc758 \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc778 \uacf5\uc7a5 \ub178\ub3d9, \ubb3c\ub958 \uc13c\ud130\uc758 \uc790\ub3d9 \uc81c\uc5b4 \ub178\ub3d9, \uc804 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc628 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub798\uba38\ub85c \uac00\ub4dd\ud55c \uc778\uc9c0 \ub178\ub3d9 \ucc29\ucde8 \ud604\uc7a5, \uba38\ucf00\ub2c8\uceec \ud130\ud06c \uadfc\ub85c\uc790\ub4e4\uc758 \uc800\uc784\uae08 \ud06c\ub77c\uc6b0\ub4dc\uc18c\uc2f1 \ub178\ub3d9, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc790\uc758 \ubb34\ubcf4\uc218 \ubb34\ud615 \ub178\ub3d9\uc774 \ubaa8\ub450 \uadf8 \uc608\ub2e4. \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \ud604\ub300\uc758 \uae30\uc220\uc740 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc2e0\uccb4\uc5d0 \uae30\ubc18\uc744 \ub450\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc2e0\uccb4\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud574 \uc791\ub3d9\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<div class=\"ai-img-wrap text-center mt-5 mt-sm-5 mt-md-5 mt-lg-5 mt-xl-5\">\n<div style=\"width: 332px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"img-fluid\" src=\"https:\/\/anatomyof.ai\/img\/mechanical-turk.svg\" alt=\"Mechanical Turk\" width=\"322\" height=\"352\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">\uba38\ucf00\ub2c8\uceec \ud130\ud06c<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<h2><strong>XIX<\/strong><\/h2>\n<section>\uc544\ub974\ud5e8\ud2f0\ub098 \uc791\uac00 \ud638\ub974\ud5e4 \ub8e8\uc774\uc2a4 \ubcf4\ub974\ud5e4\uc2a4\ub294 \ud55c \ubb38\ub2e8\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ub2e8\ud3b8 \uc18c\uc124 \u2018\uacfc\ud559\uc758 \uc815\ubc00\uc131\uc5d0 \ub300\ud558\uc5ec\u2019\uc5d0\uc11c \ud55c \uac00\uc0c1\uc758 \uc81c\uad6d \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub97c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc81c\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc9c0\ub3c4 \uc81c\uc791\uc220\uc774 \uace0\ub3c4\ub85c \uc815\ubc00\ud558\uac8c \ubc1c\ub2ec\ud574 \uacb0\uad6d \uc81c\uad6d\uacfc \ud06c\uae30\uac00 \uac19\uc740 \uc9c0\ub3c4\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \ub0b8\ub2e4.<sup>47<\/sup><em>\u201c\u2026<\/em><em>\uadf8<\/em> <em>\uc81c\uad6d\uc758<\/em> <em>\uc9c0\ub3c4<\/em> <em>\uc81c\uc791\uc220\uc740<\/em> <em>\uac70\uc758<\/em> <em>\uc644\ubcbd\uc5d0<\/em> <em>\uac00\uae4c\uc6b4<\/em> <em>\uc218\uc900\uc774\ub77c<\/em> <em>\ud55c<\/em> <em>\uc9c0\ubc29\uc758<\/em> <em>\uc9c0\ub3c4\uac00<\/em> <em>\uc804\uccb4<\/em> <em>\ub3c4\uc2dc\ub97c<\/em> <em>\ub36e\uc744<\/em> <em>\uc815\ub3c4\uc600\uace0<\/em><em>, <\/em><em>\uc81c\uad6d\uc758<\/em> <em>\uc9c0\ub3c4\ub294<\/em> <em>\ud55c<\/em> <em>\uc9c0\ubc29\uc744<\/em> <em>\ub36e\uc744<\/em> <em>\uc815\ub3c4\uc600\ub2e4<\/em><em>. <\/em><em>\uc774\uc73d\uace0<\/em><em>, <\/em><em>\uadf8<\/em> <em>\ud130\ubb34\ub2c8\uc5c6\uc774<\/em> <em>\ud070<\/em> <em>\uc9c0\ub3c4\ub3c4<\/em> <em>\uc131\uc5d0<\/em> <em>\ucc28\uc9c0<\/em> <em>\uc54a\uc558\uace0<\/em><em>, <\/em><em>\uc9c0\ub3c4<\/em> <em>\uc81c\uc791\uc790<\/em> <em>\uae38\ub4dc\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294<\/em> <em>\uc81c\uad6d\uc758<\/em> <em>\ubaa8\ub4e0<\/em> <em>\uc7a5\uc18c\ub97c<\/em> <em>\ub611\uac19\uc774<\/em> <em>\uc7ac\ud604\ud55c<\/em> <em>\uc81c\uad6d\uc758<\/em> <em>\ud06c\uae30\ub9cc\ud55c<\/em> <em>\uc9c0\ub3c4\ub97c<\/em> <em>\uc81c\uc791\ud588\ub2e4<\/em><em>. <\/em><em>\uc120\uc870\ub4e4\uacfc<\/em> <em>\ub2ec\ub9ac<\/em> <em>\uc9c0\ub3c4\ud559\uc5d0<\/em> <em>\uadf8\ub9ac<\/em> <em>\uad00\uc2ec\uc774<\/em> <em>\uc5c6\ub358<\/em> <em>\ud6c4\uc190\ub4e4\uc740<\/em> <em>\uadf8<\/em> <em>\uac70\ub300\ud55c<\/em> <em>\uc9c0\ub3c4\uac00<\/em> <em>\uc544\ubb34<\/em> <em>\uc4f8\ubaa8\uac00<\/em> <em>\uc5c6\ub2e4\uace0<\/em> <em>\uc0dd\uac01\ud588\uace0<\/em><em>, <\/em><em>\ub2e4\uc18c<\/em> <em>\ubb34\uc790\ube44\ud558\uac8c <\/em><em>\uadf8<\/em> <em>\uc9c0\ub3c4\ub97c<\/em> <em>\ud587\ube5b\uacfc<\/em> <em>\uaca8\uc6b8\uc758<\/em> <em>\ub208\ube44<\/em> <em>\uc544\ub798<\/em> <em>\ubc29\uce58\ud588\ub2e4<\/em><em>. <\/em><em>\uc9c0\uae08\ub3c4<\/em> <em>\uc11c\ubd80\uc758<\/em> <em>\uc0ac\ub9c9\uc5d0\ub294<\/em> <em>\ub204\ub354\uae30\uac00<\/em> <em>\ub41c<\/em> <em>\uc9c0\ub3c4\uc758<\/em> <em>\uc794\ud574\uac00<\/em> <em>\ub0a8\uc544<\/em> <em>\uc788\uc5b4 <\/em><em>\uc9d0\uc2b9\uacfc<\/em> <em>\uac70\uc9c0\ub4e4\uc774<\/em> <em>\ub36e\uace0<\/em> <em>\uc0b0\ub2e4<\/em><em>. <\/em><em>\ub3c4\uc2dc<\/em> <em>\uc5b4\ub514\uc5d0\ub3c4<\/em> <em>\uc9c0\ub3c4<\/em> <em>\uc81c\uc791\uc220\uc758<\/em> <em>\ub2e4\ub978<\/em> <em>\uc720\ubb3c\uc740<\/em> <em>\ub0a8\uc544<\/em> <em>\uc788\uc9c0<\/em> <em>\uc54a\ub2e4<\/em><em>.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\ud604\uc7ac \uae30\uacc4 \ud559\uc2b5 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc758 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc740 \uc138\uacc4\uc758 \uc9c0\ub3c4\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uace0\uc790 \ud558\ub294 \uc5f4\ub9dd, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc2e4\uc81c\uc758 \uc2dc\uac01, \uccad\uac01, \uc778\uc9c0 \uccb4\uacc4\uc758 \uc815\ub7c9\ud654\ub77c\uace0 \ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc6b0\uc8fc \ubaa8\ud615\ubd80\ud130 \uc5bc\uad74\uc5d0 \ub098\ud0c0\ub098\ub294 \ubbf8\uc138\ud55c \uadfc\uc721 \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc784\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ud574\uc11d\ud55c \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uac10\uc815 \uc138\uacc4\uae4c\uc9c0 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uac83\uc774 \uc815\ub7c9\ud654\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \ub41c\ub2e4. \ud504\ub791\uc2a4 \ucca0\ud559\uc790 \uc7a5\ud504\ub791\uc218\uc544 \ub9ac\uc624\ud0c0\ub974\ub294 \u2018\uc720\uc0ac\uc131\uc5d0\uc11c \ubb34\ud55c\uc131\uc73c\ub85c\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \ub9d0\ub85c \ud604\ub300 \ubbf8\uc220\uacfc \uae30\uc220\uacfc\ud559, \uc790\ubcf8\uc8fc\uc758\uac00 \uacbd\uacc4\ub97c \ud655\uc7a5\ud574 \ubb34\ud55c\ud55c \uc9c0\ud3c9\uc120\uc744 \ud5a5\ud574 \ub098\uc544\uac00\ub824\ub294 \uac19\uc740 \uc5f4\ub9dd\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\uace0 \uc124\uba85\ud55c\ub2e4.<sup>48<\/sup> 19\uc138\uae30 \ud558\ubc18\uae30\uc5d0 \uc0ac\ud68c \uae30\ubc18 \uc2dc\uc124 \uac74\ub9bd\uacfc \uc0b0\uc5c5 \uc0ac\ud68c\ub85c \ubd88\uaddc\uce59\ud558\uac8c \uc804\ud658\ub418\uba74\uc11c \ucc9c\uc5f0 \uc790\uc6d0\uacfc \uc0dd\uc0b0 \uacfc\uc815\uc744 \ub3c5\uc810\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uac1c\ubc1c\ud55c \uc18c\uc218\uc758 \uc0b0\uc5c5 \uac70\ubb3c\uc774 \uc5c4\uccad\ub09c \ubd80\ub97c \ucd95\uc801\ud588\ub2e4. \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \ubb34\ud55c\ud55c \uc9c0\ud3c9\uc131\uc740 \uc778\uac04\uacfc \uae30\uacc4\uc758 \uc815\ubcf4 \ucc98\ub9ac \uc791\uc5c5\uc744 \uacb0\ud569\ud55c \uc778\uacf5 \uc9c0\ub2a5\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ucd94\ucd9c, \uae30\uacc4 \ud559\uc2b5, \uc815\ubcf4\uc758 \uc7ac\uad6c\uc131\uc774\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc601\uc5ed\uc740 \uc804 \uc138\uacc4 \uc18c\uc218\uc758 \uac70\ub300 \uae30\uc5c5\uc774 \uc7a5\uc545\ud558\uace0 \uc788\ub294\ub370, \uc774\ub4e4 \uae30\uc5c5\uc740 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc778\ud504\ub77c\uc640 \uba54\ucee4\ub2c8\uc998\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud574 \uc790\ubcf8\uc744 \ucd95\uc801\ud558\uace0 \uc778\uac04\uacfc \ud589\uc131 \uc790\uc6d0\uc744 \uc774\uc6a9\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc790\uc6d0\uacfc \uc778\uc9c0 \uae30\uc220 \uac1c\ubc1c \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \uadf8\ucc98\ub7fc \uac15\ub82c\ud55c \uc5f4\ub9dd \ub355\uc5d0 \uc5b4\ub290 \ub54c\ubcf4\ub2e4 \uc2ec\uce35\uc801\uc778 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \ucc3e\uc544 \uc758\uc2dd\uacfc \ubb34\uc758\uc2dd \uc0c1\ud0dc, \uacf5\uc801\uc774\uace0 \uc0ac\uc801\uc778 \uc0c1\ud0dc, \uac1c\uc778 \ud2b9\uc720\uc640 \ubcf4\ud3b8\uc801\uc778 \uc815\uc2e0 \uccb4\uacc4\ub97c \uc815\ub7c9\ud654\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc774\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ub410\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7f0 \uc2dd\uc73c\ub85c \uad00\uc2ec \uacbd\uc81c,<sup>49<\/sup> \uac10\uc2dc \uacbd\uc81c, \ud3c9\ud310 \uacbd\uc81c,<sup>50<\/sup> \uac10\uc815 \uacbd\uc81c\ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uc554\ud638 \ud654\ud3d0\ub97c \ud1b5\ud55c \uc2e0\ub8b0\uc640 \uc99d\uac70\uc758 \uc815\ub7c9\ud654\uc640 \uc0c1\ud488\ud654\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc778\uc9c0 \uacbd\uc81c\uac00 \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud588\ub2e4. \uc810\ucc28 \uc815\ub7c9\ud654 \uacfc\uc815\uc740 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc815\uc11c \uc138\uacc4, \uc778\uc9c0 \uc138\uacc4, \uc721\uccb4 \uc138\uacc4\ub85c\uae4c\uc9c0 \ud655\uc7a5\ub410\ub2e4. \uac10\uc815 \ud3ec\ucc29, \uac00\uc871\uac04 \uc720\uc0ac\uc131, \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \uc7a5\uae30\uac04 \ucd94\uc801 \uad00\ucc30, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc790\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc549\uace0, \uc190\uc744 \ud754\ub4e4\uace0, \uc794\uc744 \ub4e4\uace0, \ub208\ubb3c\uc744 \ud758\ub9ac\ub294 \ub4f1 \uc778\uac04 \ud589\ub3d9\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ud559\uc2b5 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc138\ud2b8\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\ud55c\ub2e4. <strong>\ubc95\uc758\ud559<\/strong> <strong>\ub370\uc774\ud130<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\uc0dd\uccb4<\/strong> <strong>\ub370\uc774\ud130<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\uc0ac\ud68c\uc131<\/strong> <strong>\uce21\uc815<\/strong> <strong>\ub370\uc774\ud130<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\uc2ec\ub9ac<\/strong> <strong>\uce21\uc815<\/strong> <strong>\ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c<\/strong> <strong>\ud3ec\ud568\ud574<\/strong> <strong>\ubaa8\ub4e0<\/strong> <strong>\uc0dd\uccb4<\/strong> <strong>\uc815\ubcf4\uac00<\/strong><strong> AI <\/strong><strong>\ud559\uc2b5\uc744<\/strong> <strong>\uc704\ud55c<\/strong> <strong>\ub370\uc774\ud130\ubca0\uc774\uc2a4<\/strong> <strong>\uc548\uc5d0<\/strong> <strong>\uae30\ub85d\ub41c\ub2e4<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong>\uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uc815\ub7c9\ud654\ub294 \ub300\ub2e8\ud788 \uc81c\ud55c\ub41c \ud1a0\ub300 \uc704\uc5d0 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4\ub2e4. \u2018\uc544\uc774\ub4e4\uacfc \ub178\ub294\u2019 \ud589\ub3d9 \uce74\ud14c\uace0\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc5ec\uc131, \u2018\uc0ac\ub78c\uc744 \ucc28\ub294\u2019 \uce74\ud14c\uace0\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \ub0a8\uc131\uc744 \uc8fc\ub85c \ubcf4\uc5ec\uc8fc\ub294 AVA \uac19\uc740 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc138\ud2b8\uac00 \uadf8 \uc608\ub2e4. AI \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ud559\uc2b5 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc138\ud2b8\ub294 \uc138\ubc00\ud55c \ubd84\ub958\uac00 \uac00\ub2a5\ud55c \uc77c\uc0c1\uc744 \ub2f4\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc138\ud2b8\ub294 \uac00\uc7a5 \uc815\ud615\ud654\ub418\uace0 \uc81c\ud55c\ub41c \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \ud328\ud134\uc744 \ub418\ud480\uc774\ud558\uba70 \uc778\uac04 \uacfc\uac70\uc758 \ud45c\uc900\uc801 \ube44\uc804\uc744 \ub2e4\uc2dc \uc0c8\uae30\uba70 \uc774 \ube44\uc804\uc744 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \ubbf8\ub798\uc5d0 \ud22c\uc0ac\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<div class=\"ai-img-wrap text-center mt-5 mt-sm-5 mt-md-5 mt-lg-5 mt-xl-5\">\n<div style=\"width: 480px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"img-fluid\" src=\"https:\/\/anatomyof.ai\/img\/quantification-of-nature.svg\" alt=\"Quantification of Nature\" width=\"470\" height=\"465\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">\ubcf8\uc131\uc758 \uc815\ub7c9\ud654<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2><strong>XX<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u201c\uc0dd\ubb3c \ub2e4\uc591\uc131\uacfc \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc758 \u2018\uc0ac\uc720\ud654\u2019\ub294 \uc2dd\ubbfc\uc8fc\uc8fc\uc758 \ubd80\uc0c1\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc2dc\uc791\ub41c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc0ac\uc720\ud654\uc758 \ub9c8\uc9c0\ub9c9 \ub2e8\uacc4\ub2e4. \ub545\uacfc \uc232\uc740 \u2018\uc0ac\uc720\ud654\ud574\u2019 \uacf5\uc720\uc9c0\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0c1\ud488\uc73c\ub85c \ubc14\uafbc \ucd5c\ucd08\uc758 \uc790\uc6d0\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc218\uc790\uc6d0\uc740 \ub310, \uc9c0\ud558\uc218 \ucc44\uad74, \ubbfc\uc601\ud654 \uc815\ucc45\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \u2018\uc0ac\uc720\ud654\ud55c\ub2e4.\u2019 \uc774\uc81c \uc9c0\uc801 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uad8c(IPRS)\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc0dd\ubb3c \ub2e4\uc591\uc131\uacfc \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc744 \u2018\uc0ac\uc720\ud654\ud560\u2019 \ucc28\ub840\ub2e4.\u201d \uc778\ub3c4\uc758 \ud658\uacbd \uc6b4\ub3d9\uac00 \ubc18\ub2e4\ub098 \uc2dc\ubc14\ub294 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \uc124\uba85\ud55c\ub2e4.<sup>51 <\/sup>\uc2dc\ubc14\ub294 \ub610 \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4. \u201c\uacf5\uc720\uc9c0 \ud30c\uad34\ub294 \uc0b0\uc5c5 \ud601\uba85\uc744 \uc704\ud574, \uc989 \uc0b0\uc5c5\uc758 \uc6d0\uc790\uc7ac\uac00 \ub418\ub294 \ucc9c\uc5f0 \uc790\uc6d0\uc744 \ud655\ubcf4\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \uaf2d \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uacfc\uc815\uc774\uc5c8\ub2e4. \uc0dd\uba85 \uc720\uc9c0 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc740 \uacf5\uc720\ub418\uc5b4\uc57c \ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\uc9c0 \uc0ac\uc720 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uc73c\ub85c \uc18c\uc720\ud558\uac70\ub098 \uac1c\uc778\uc758 \uc601\ub9ac\ub97c \uc704\ud574 \uc774\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218\ub294 \uc5c6\ub2e4. \ub530\ub77c\uc11c \uacf5\uc720\uc9c0\ub97c \ubbfc\uc601\ud654\ud558\uace0 \uc0ac\uc720\uc9c0 \ub0b4 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc758 \uc0dd\uba85 \uc720\uc9c0\uc5d0 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \ud1a0\ub300\ub294 \ubd88\ubc95\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ub3c4\uc6a9\ud574 \uc0b0\uc5c5 \ubc1c\uc804\uacfc \uc790\ubcf8 \ucd95\uc801\uc758 \ub3d9\ub825\uc6d0\uc73c\ub85c \uc0bc\uc544\uc57c \ud588\ub2e4.\u201d<sup>52 <\/sup>\uc2dc\ubc14\ub294 \uc9c0\uc801 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uad8c\uc744 \ud1b5\ud55c \uc790\uc5f0\uc758 \uc0ac\uc720\ud654\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ud604\uc7ac \uae30\uacc4 \ud559\uc2b5 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc815\ub7c9\ud654\ub41c \uc778\uac04 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc758 \uac15\ud654\ub77c\ub294 \uac19\uc740 \uc77c\uc774 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub098\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc778\uacf5 \uc9c0\ub2a5 \ubd84\uc57c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uace8\ub4dc\ub7ec\uc2dc\ub294 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc778\uac04 \uc9c0\uc2dd, \uac10\uc815, \ud589\ub3d9 \ubd84\uc57c\ub97c \uc0ac\uc720\ud654\ud574 \uc774\ub4e4 \ubd84\uc57c\ub97c \uc7a5\uc545\ud558\uace0 \ubbfc\uc601\ud654\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. 2015\ub144 11\uc6d4, \uc601\uad6d\uc758 \uc778\uacf5 \uc9c0\ub2a5 \ud504\ub85c\uadf8\ub7a8 \uac1c\ubc1c\ud68c\uc0ac \ub525\ub9c8\uc778\ub4dc \ud14c\ud06c\ub180\ub7ec\uc9c0\ub294 \ub85c\uc5f4 \ud504\ub9ac \ubcd1\uc6d0\uc758 \ud658\uc790 160\ub9cc \uba85\uc758 \uac74\uac15 \uae30\ub85d\uc744 \uc785\uc218\ud588\uc744 \ub54c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ud615\ud0dc\uc758 \ubbfc\uc601\ud654, \uc989 \uc9c0\uc2dd \uac00\uce58\uc758 \ucd94\ucd9c\uc774 \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc84c\ub2e4.<sup>53<\/sup> \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc138\ud2b8\ub294 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \uacf5\uc720\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc744\uc9c0 \ubaa8\ub974\uc9c0\ub9cc \uba54\ud0c0 \uac12, \uc989 \uba54\ud0c0 \uac12\uc73c\ub85c \ub9cc\ub4e0 \ubaa8\ub378\uc740 \ubbfc\uac04\uc758 \uc18c\uc720\ub2e4. \uacf5\uc911 \ubcf4\uac74\uc744 \uac1c\uc120\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \uc774\uc720\ub294 \ucda9\ubd84\ud788 \ub9ce\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uc774\ub54c \uacf5\uacf5 \ubcf4\uac74 \uc11c\ube44\uc2a4\uc758 \uc740\ubc00\ud55c \ubbfc\uc601\ud654\ub97c \ub300\uac00\ub85c \ud558\uba74 \uc2ec\uac01\ud55c \uc704\ud5d8\uc5d0 \ucc98\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\ub2e4. \uc774\ub294 \uacf5\uc911 \uc758\ub8cc \ubcf4\uac74 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \ud604\uc9c0 \uc804\ubb38 \uc778\ub825\uc774 \ub298\uc5b4\ub098\uace0 \ub54c\ub85c \ubbfc\uac04 \uc18c\uc720\uc758 \uc911\uc559 \uc9d1\uc911\uc2dd \uae30\uc5c5 AI \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc774 \uc774 \uc790\ub9ac\ub97c \ub300\uc2e0\ud558\uae30\ub3c4 \ud558\ub294 \ubbf8\ub798\ub2e4. \uc774\ub54c AI \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc740 \uacf5\uc6a9 \ub370\uc774\ud130\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud574 \uadf9\uc18c\uc218\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uc5c4\uccad\ub09c \ubd80\ub97c \ucc3d\ucd9c\ud574 \ub0b8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<div class=\"ai-img-wrap text-center mt-5 mt-sm-5 mt-md-5 mt-lg-5 mt-xl-5\">\n<div style=\"width: 287px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"img-fluid\" src=\"https:\/\/anatomyof.ai\/img\/corporate-border.svg\" alt=\"Corporate border\" width=\"277\" height=\"181\" \/><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">\uae30\uc5c5\uc758 \uacbd\uacc4<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section>\n<h2><strong>XXI<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p><strong>21<\/strong><strong>\uc138\uae30<\/strong> <strong>\ud604\uc7ac<\/strong> <strong>\uc774<\/strong> <strong>\uc21c\uac04\uc5d0\ub3c4<\/strong> <strong>\uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4<\/strong> <strong>\ud615\ud0dc\uc758<\/strong> <strong>\ucc44\uad74\uc8fc\uc758\uac00<\/strong> <strong>\ud55c\ucc3d<\/strong> <strong>\uc9c4\ud589<\/strong> <strong>\uc911\uc774\ub2e4<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong><strong>\uc774<\/strong> <strong>\ucc44\uad74\uc8fc\uc758\ub294<\/strong> <strong>\uc0dd\ubb3c\uad8c\uc758<\/strong> <strong>\ub354\uc6b1<\/strong> <strong>\uae4a\uc219\ud55c<\/strong> <strong>\uacf3<\/strong><strong>, <\/strong><strong>\uc778\uac04\uc758<\/strong> <strong>\ub354<\/strong> <strong>\uae4a\uc219\ud55c<\/strong> <strong>\uc778\uc9c0<\/strong> <strong>\uc138\uacc4\uc640<\/strong> <strong>\uc815\uc11c<\/strong> <strong>\uc138\uacc4\ub85c<\/strong> <strong>\ud30c\uace0\ub4e4\uace0<\/strong> <strong>\uc788\ub2e4<\/strong><strong>. <\/strong>\uae30\uacc4 \ud559\uc2b5\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \uc778\uac04\uc758 \uc0dd\uba85\uc5d0 \ub300\ud55c \ub9ce\uc740 \uac00\uc815\uc774 \uc81c\ud55c\uc801\uc774\uace0, \uaddc\ubc94\uc801\uc774\uace0, \uc624\ub958\ub85c \uac00\ub4dd\ud558\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \uac00\uc815\uc744 \uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc138\uacc4\uc5d0 \uc0c8\uaca8 \ub123\uace0 \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\uace0 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uae30\ud68c\uac00 \ubd80\uc640 \uc9c0\uc2dd\uc774 \ubd84\ubc30\ub418\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uc810\uc810 \ub354 \ub9ce\uc740 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4. \uc544\ub9c8\uc874 \uc5d0\ucf54\uc640 \uc0c1\ud638 \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uc2a4\ud0dd, \uc989 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ubaa9\ub85d\uc740 \ub370\uc774\ud130 \ubaa8\ub378\ub9c1, \ud558\ub4dc\uc6e8\uc5b4, \uc11c\ubc84, \ub124\ud2b8\uc6cc\ud06c\ub85c \uc774\ub8e8\uc5b4\uc9c4 \ub2e4\uce35\uc801\uc778 \u2018\uae30\uc220 \uc2a4\ud0dd\u2019\uc744 \ud6e8\uc52c \ub2a5\uac00\ud558\ub294 \uc218\uc900\uc774\ub2e4. \uc804\uccb4 \uc2a4\ud0dd\uc740 \uc790\ubcf8, \ub178\ub3d9, \uc790\uc5f0\uc744 \ud6e8\uc52c \ub354 \ud3ed\ub113\uac8c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uba70, \uac01 \uc694\uc18c\ub97c \uc5b4\ub9c8\uc5b4\ub9c8\ud558\uac8c \ud544\uc694\ub85c \ud55c\ub2e4. \uc774\ub4e4 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc758 \uc2e4\uc81c \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801, \ud658\uacbd\uc801, \uacbd\uc81c\uc801, \uc815\uce58\uc801 \ube44\uc6a9\uc740 \uc5ec\uc804\ud788 \ubc1d\ud600\uc9c0\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc73c\uba70, \ud55c\ub3d9\uc548\uc73c\ub85c \uacc4\uc18d \uadf8\ub7f4\uc9c0\ub3c4 \ubaa8\ub978\ub2e4. \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc774 \ud574\ubd80 \ub9f5\uacfc \ub17c\ubb38\uc744 \ub354 \uad11\ubc94\uc704\ud55c \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \ucd94\ucd9c\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uc54c\uc544\ubcf4\ub294 \ud55c \uac00\uc9c0 \ubc29\ud3b8\uc73c\ub85c \uc81c\uc548\ud55c\ub2e4. \uc778\uacf5 \uc9c0\ub2a5 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc744 \uad6c\ucd95\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \ud544\uc694\ud55c \uacc4\uce35 \uad6c\uc870\ub294 \ub300\ub2e8\ud788 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud558\uba70, \uc9c0\uc801 \uc7ac\uc0b0\uad8c\ubc95 \ub4a4\uc5d0 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uac00\ub824\uc838 \uc788\uace0 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \ubb3c\ub958 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc5d0 \uae4a\uac8c \uc5bd\ud600 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc644\uc804\ud788 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uae30\uac00 \ud798\ub4e4\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ub9e4\uc21c\uac04 \uadf8 \uacc4\uce35 \uad6c\uc870\uc5d0 \uc758\uc9c0\ud558\uace0 \uac70\uc2e4\uc5d0 \uc788\ub294 \uc791\uc740 \uc6d0\ud1b5\uc5d0 \uac04\ub2e8\ud55c \uc74c\uc131 \uba85\ub839\uc744 \ub0b4\ubc49\ub294\ub2e4. \u201c\uc54c\ub809\uc0ac, \uc9c0\uae08 \uba87 \uc2dc\uc57c?\u201d \uadf8\ub807\uac8c \uc6d0\ud1b5\uc740 \uacc4\uc18d \uc791\ub3d9\ud55c\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-main-content\">\n<section>\n<h2><strong>\ubbf8\uc8fc<\/strong><\/h2>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\"><label class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">1. <\/label><\/label>\ucf00\uc774\ud2b8 \ud06c\ub85c\ud3ec\ub4dc\ub294 \ub274\uc695\ub300\ud559\uad50 \ud2b9\ud6c4 \uc5f0\uad6c \uad50\uc218, \ub274\uc695 \ub9c8\uc774\ud06c\ub85c\uc18c\ud504\ud2b8 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c \ucc45\uc784 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc6d0, \ub274\uc695 \ub300\ud559\uad50 AI \ub098\uc6b0 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c \uacf5\ub3d9 \ucc3d\ub9bd\uc790 \uacb8 \uacf5\ub3d9 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc18c\uc7a5\uc774\ub2e4.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\"><label class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">2. <\/label><\/label>\ube14\ub77c\ub2e8 \uc69c\ub7ec\ub294 \ub178\ube44\uc0ac\ub4dc \ub300\ud559\uad50 \uc608\uc220 \uc544\uce74\ub370\ubbf8 \uad50\uc218\uc774\uc790 \uc170\uc5b4 \uc7ac\ub2e8 \ucc3d\ub9bd\uc790\uc774\ub2e4. \uc54c\uace0\ub9ac\uc998 \ud22c\uba85\uc131, \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \ub178\ub3d9 \ucc29\ucde8, \uc170\uc5b4 \ub7a9, \ubb34\ud615 \uc778\ud504\ub77c, \uae30\uc220 \ube14\ub799\ubc15\uc2a4\uc758 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uae30\uc220\uc801, \uc0ac\ud68c\uc801 \uce21\uba74\uc744 \uc870\uc0ac\ud558\ub294 \uc5f0\uad6c, \ub370\uc774\ud130 \uc5f0\uad6c\uc2e4 \uc170\uc5b4 \ub7a9\uc744 \uc774\ub04c\uace0 \uc788\ub2e4.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\"><label class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">3. <\/label><\/label>\uc544\ub9c8\uc874 \uad11\uace0 \ucea0\ud398\uc778 \u201c\uc0c8\ub85c\uc6b4 \uc544\ub9c8\uc874 \uc5d0\ucf54\u201d 2017\ub144 9\uc6d4 27\uc77c, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=IyvZ41XjUjY\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=IyvZ41XjUjY<\/a>.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-4-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">4. <\/label>Emily Achtenberg, \u201cBolivia Bets on State-Run Lithium Industry,\u201d NACLA, November 15, 2010,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/nacla.org\/news\/bolivia-bets-state-run-lithium-industry\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/nacla.org\/news\/bolivia-bets-state-run-lithium-industry<\/a>.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-5-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">5. <\/label>Christine Negroni, \u201cHow to Determine the Power Rating of Your Gadget\u2019s Batteries,\u201d\u00a0<em>The New York Times<\/em>, December 22, 2017,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2016\/12\/26\/business\/lithium-ion-battery-airline-safety.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2016\/12\/26\/business\/lithium-ion-battery-airline-safety.html<\/a>.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-6-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">6. <\/label>Jessica Shankleman et al., \u201cWe\u2019re Going to Need More Lithium,\u201d\u00a0<em>Bloomberg<\/em>, September 7, 2017,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/graphics\/2017-lithium-battery-future\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/graphics\/2017-lithium-battery-future\/<\/a>.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-7-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">7. <\/label>Nicola Clark and Simon Wallis, \u201cFlamingos, Salt Lakes and Volcanoes: Hunting for Evidence of Past Climate Change on the High Altiplano of Bolivia,\u201d\u00a0<em>Geology Today<\/em>\u00a033, no. 3 (May 1, 2017): 104,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/gto.12186\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/gto.12186<\/a>.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-8-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">8. <\/label>Kate Davies and Liam Young,\u00a0<em>Tales from the Dark Side of the City: The Breastmilk of the Volcano Bolivia and the Atacama Desert Expedition<\/em>\u00a0(London: Unknown Fields, 2016).<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-9-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">9. <\/label>Vincent Mosco,\u00a0<em>To the Cloud: Big Data in a Turbulent World<\/em>\u00a0(Boulder: Paradigm, 2014).<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-10-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">10. <\/label>Sandro Mezzadra and Brett Neilson, \u201cOn the Multiple Frontiers of Extraction: Excavating Contemporary Capitalism,\u201d\u00a0<em>Cultural Studies<\/em>\u00a031, no. 2\u20133 (May 4, 2017): 185,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/09502386.2017.1303425\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1080\/09502386.2017.1303425<\/a>.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-11-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">11. <\/label>Lamberto Tronchin, \u201cThe \u2018Phonurgia Nova\u2019 of Athanasius Kircher: The Marvellous Sound World of 17th Century,\u201d\u00a0<em>Proceedings of Meetings on Acoustics<\/em>\u00a04, no. 1 (June 29, 2008), 4: 015002,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1121\/1.2992053\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1121\/1.2992053<\/a>.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-12-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">12. <\/label>Marshall McLuhan,\u00a0<em>Understanding Media: The Extensions of Man<\/em>\u00a0(New York: Signet Books, 1964).<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-13-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">13. <\/label>Jussi Parikka,\u00a0<em>A Geology of Media<\/em>\u00a0(Minneapolis: University Of Minnesota Press, 2015), vii-viii.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-14-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">14. <\/label>Chris Ely, \u201cThe Life Expectancy of Electronics,\u201d Consumer Technology Association, September 16, 2014,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.cta.tech\/News\/Blog\/Articles\/2014\/September\/The-Life-Expectancy-of-Electronics.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.cta.tech\/News\/Blog\/Articles\/2014\/September\/The-Life-Expectancy-of-Electronics.aspx<\/a>.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-15-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">15. <\/label>Christian Fuchs,\u00a0<em>Digital Labor and Karl Marx<\/em>\u00a0(London: Routledge, 2014).<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-16-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">16. <\/label>\u201cThis Is What We Die For: Human Rights Abuses in the Democratic Republic of the Congo Power the Global Trade in Cobalt\u201d (London: Amnesty International, 2016),\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/download\/Documents\/AFR6231832016ENGLISH.PDF\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.amnesty.org\/download\/Documents\/AFR6231832016ENGLISH.PDF<\/a>. For an anthropological description of these mining processes, see: Jeffrey W. Mantz, \u201cImprovisational Economies: Coltan Production in the Eastern Congo,\u201d\u00a0<em>Social Anthropology<\/em>\u00a016, no. 1 (February 1, 2008): 34\u201350,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1469-8676.2008.00035.x\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/j.1469-8676.2008.00035.x<\/a>.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-17-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">17. J<\/label>ulia Glum, \u201cThe Median Amazon Employee\u2019s Salary Is $28,000. Jeff Bezos Makes More Than That in 10 Seconds,\u201d\u00a0<em>Time<\/em>, May 2, 2018,\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/time.com\/money\/5262923\/amazon-employee-median-salary-jeff-bezos\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">http:\/\/time.com\/money\/5262923\/amazon-employee-median-salary-jeff-bezos\/<\/a>.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-18-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">18. <\/label>Frank Pasquale,\u00a0<em>The Black Box Society: The Secret Algorithms That Control Money and Information<\/em>\u00a0(Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 2016).<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-19-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">19. <\/label>Mark Graham and H\u00e5vard Haarstad, \u201cTransparency and Development: Ethical Consumption through Web 2.0 and the Internet of Things,\u201d\u00a0<em>Information Technologies &amp; International Development<\/em>\u00a07, no. 1 (March 10, 2011): 1.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-20-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">20. <\/label>\u201cIntel\u2019s Efforts to Achieve a \u2018Conflict Free\u2019 Supply Chain\u201d (Santa Clara, CA: Intel Corporation, May 2018),\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.intel.com\/content\/www\/us\/en\/corporate-responsibility\/conflict-minerals-white-paper.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.intel.com\/content\/www\/us\/en\/corporate-responsibility\/conflict-minerals-white-paper.html<\/a>.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-21-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">21. <\/label>\u201cWe Are Working to Make Our Supply Chain \u2018Conflict-Free,\u2019\u201d Philips, 2018,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.philips.com\/a-w\/about\/company\/suppliers\/supplier-sustainability\/our-programs\/conflict-minerals.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.philips.com\/a-w\/about\/company\/suppliers\/supplier-sustainability\/our-programs\/conflict-minerals.html<\/a>.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-22-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">22. <\/label>David S. Abraham,\u00a0<em>The Elements of Power: Gadgets, Guns, and the Struggle for a Sustainable Future in the Rare Metal Age<\/em>, Reprint edition (Yale University Press, 2017), 89.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-23-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">23. <\/label>\u201cResponsible Minerals Sourcing,\u201d Dell, 2018,\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.dell.com\/learn\/us\/en\/uscorp1\/conflict-minerals?s=corp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">http:\/\/www.dell.com\/learn\/us\/en\/uscorp1\/conflict-minerals?s=corp<\/a>.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-24-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">24. <\/label>\u201cApple Supplier Responsibility 2018 Progress Report\u201d (Cupertino CA: Apple, 2018),\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.apple.com\/supplier-responsibility\/pdf\/Apple_SR_2018_Progress_Report.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.apple.com\/supplier-responsibility\/pdf\/Apple_SR_2018_Progress_Report.pdf<\/a>.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-25-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">25. <\/label>Alexander Klose,\u00a0<em>The Container Principle: How a Box Changes the Way We Think<\/em>, trans. Charles Marcum II (Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press, 2015).<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-26-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">26. <\/label>\u201cReview of Maritime Transport 2017\u201d (New York and Geneva: United Nations, 2017),\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/unctad.org\/en\/PublicationsLibrary\/rmt2017_en.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">http:\/\/unctad.org\/en\/PublicationsLibrary\/rmt2017_en.pdf<\/a>.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-27-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">27. <\/label>Zo\u00eb Schlanger, \u201cIf Shipping Were a Country, It Would Be the Sixth-Biggest Greenhouse Gas Emitter,\u201d\u00a0<em>Quartz<\/em>, April 17, 2018.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-28-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">28. <\/label>John Vidal, \u201cHealth Risks of Shipping Pollution Have Been \u2018Underestimated,\u2019\u201d\u00a0<em>The Guardian<\/em>, April 9, 2009, sec. Environment,\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2009\/apr\/09\/shipping-pollution\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">http:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2009\/apr\/09\/shipping-pollution<\/a>.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-29-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">29. <\/label>\u201cContainers Lost At Sea \u2013 2017 Update\u201d (World Shipping Council, July 10, 2017),\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.worldshipping.org\/industry-issues\/safety\/Containers_Lost_at_Sea_-_2017_Update_FINAL_July_10.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">http:\/\/www.worldshipping.org\/industry-issues\/safety\/Containers_Lost_at_Sea_-_2017_Update_FINAL_July_10.pdf<\/a>.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-30-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">30. <\/label>Rose George,\u00a0<em>Ninety Percent of Everything: Inside Shipping, the Invisible Industry That Puts Clothes on Your Back, Gas in Your Car, and Food on Your Plate<\/em>\u00a0(New York: Metropolitan Books, 2013), 22. Similar to our habit to neglect materiality of internet infrastructure and information technology, shipping industry is rarely represented in popular culture. Rose George calls this condition, \u201csea blindness\u201d (2013, 4).<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-31-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">31. <\/label>id., 175.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-32-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">32. <\/label>Ibid., Ib 176.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-33-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">33. <\/label>Chris Lo, \u201cThe False Monopoly: China and the Rare Earths Trade,\u201d\u00a0<em>Mining Technology<\/em>, August 19, 2015,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.mining-technology.com\/features\/featurethe-false-monopoly-china-and-the-rare-earths-trade-4646712\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.mining-technology.com\/features\/featurethe-false-monopoly-china-and-the-rare-earths-trade-4646712\/<\/a>.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-34-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">34. <\/label>Kate Hodal, \u201cDeath Metal: Tin Mining in Indonesia,\u201d\u00a0<em>The Guardian<\/em>, November 23, 2012,\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2012\/nov\/23\/tin-mining-indonesia-bangka\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">http:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/environment\/2012\/nov\/23\/tin-mining-indonesia-bangka<\/a>.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-35-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">35. <\/label>Cam Simpson, \u201cThe Deadly Tin Inside Your Smartphone,\u201d\u00a0<em>Bloomberg<\/em>, August 24, 2012,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2012-08-23\/the-deadly-tin-inside-your-smartphone\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.bloomberg.com\/news\/articles\/2012-08-23\/the-deadly-tin-inside-your-smartphone<\/a>.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-36-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">36. <\/label>Marcus Wohlsen, \u201cA Rare Peek Inside Amazon\u2019s Massive Wish-Fulfilling Machine,\u201d\u00a0<em>Wired<\/em>, June 16, 2014,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.wired.com\/2014\/06\/inside-amazon-warehouse\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.wired.com\/2014\/06\/inside-amazon-warehouse\/<\/a>.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-37-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">37. <\/label>Wurman, Peter R. et al., System and Method for Transporting Personnel Within an Active Workspace, US 9,280,157 B2 (Reno, NV, filed September 4, 2013, and issued March 8, 2016),\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/pdfpiw.uspto.gov\/.piw?Docid=09280157\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">http:\/\/pdfpiw.uspto.gov\/.piw?Docid=09280157<\/a>.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-38-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">38. <\/label>John Tully, \u201cA Victorian Ecological Disaster: Imperialism, the Telegraph, and Gutta-Percha,\u201d\u00a0<em>Journal of World History<\/em>\u00a020, no. 4 (December 23, 2009): 559\u201379,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1353\/jwh.0.0088\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1353\/jwh.0.0088<\/a>.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-39-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">39. <\/label>Ibid., 574.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-40-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">40. <\/label>See Nicole Starosielski,\u00a0<em>The Undersea Network<\/em>\u00a0(Durham: Duke University Press Books, 2015).<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-41-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">41. <\/label>Gary Cook, \u201cClicking Clean: Who Is Winning the Race to Build a Green Internet?\u201d (Washington, DC: Greenpeace, January 2017), 30,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/storage.googleapis.com\/p4-production-content\/international\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/35f0ac1a-clickclean2016-hires.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/storage.googleapis.com\/p4-production-content\/international\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/35f0ac1a-clickclean2016-hires.pdf<\/a>.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-42-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">42. <\/label>Mike Ananny and Kate Crawford, &#8220;Seeing without knowing: Limitations of the transparency ideal and its application to algorithmic accountability,&#8221;\u00a0<em>New Media &amp; Society<\/em>\u00a020.3 (2018): 973-989.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-43-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">43. <\/label>Olga Russakovsky et al., \u201cImageNet Large Scale Visual Recognition Challenge,\u201d\u00a0<em>International Journal of Computer Vision<\/em>\u00a0115, no. 3 (December 1, 2015): 216,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11263-015-0816-y\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s11263-015-0816-y<\/a>.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-44-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">44. <\/label>Ayhan Aytes, \u201cReturn of the Crowds: Mechanical Turk and Neoliberal States of Exception,\u201d in\u00a0<em>Digital Labor: The Internet as Playground and Factory<\/em>, ed. Trebor Scholz (London: Routledge, 2012), 80.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-45-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">45. <\/label>Jason Pontin, \u201cArtificial Intelligence, With Help From the Humans,\u201d\u00a0<em>The New York Times<\/em>, March 25, 2007, sec. Business Day,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2007\/03\/25\/business\/yourmoney\/25Stream.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2007\/03\/25\/business\/yourmoney\/25Stream.html<\/a>.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-46-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">46. <\/label>Aytes, \u201cReturn of the Crowds,\u201d 81.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-47-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">47. <\/label>Jorge Luis Borges, \u201cOn Exactitude in Science,\u201d in\u00a0<em>Collected Fictions<\/em>, trans. Andrew Hurley (New York: Penguin, 1999), 325.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-48-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">48. <\/label>Jean Francois Lyotard, \u201cPresenting the Unpresentable: The Sublime,\u201d\u00a0<em>Artforum<\/em>, April 1982.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-49-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">49. <\/label>Yves Citton,\u00a0<em>The Ecology of Attention<\/em>\u00a0(Cambridge, UK: Polity, 2017).<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-50-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">50. <\/label>Shoshana Zuboff, \u201cBig Other: Surveillance Capitalism and the Prospects of an Information Civilization,\u201d\u00a0<em>Journal of Information Technology<\/em>\u00a030, no. 1 (March 1, 2015): 75\u201389,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1057\/jit.2015.5\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1057\/jit.2015.5<\/a>.<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-51-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">51. <\/label>Vandana Shiva,\u00a0<em>The Enclosure and Recovery of The Commons: Biodiversity, Indigenous Knowledge, and Intellectual Property Rights<\/em>\u00a0(Research Foundation for Science, Technology, and Ecology, 1997).<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-52-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">52. <\/label>Vandana Shiva,\u00a0<em>Protect or Plunder: Understanding Intellectual Property Rights<\/em>\u00a0(New York: Zed Books, 2001).<\/div>\n<div class=\"ai-reference d-flex flex-row\"><label id=\"ai-ref-53-bottom\" class=\"ai-reference-num small mr-3 mr-sm-3 mr-md-3 mr-lg-3 mr-xl-3\">53. <\/label>Alex Hern, \u201cRoyal Free Breached UK Data Law in 1.6m Patient Deal with Google\u2019s DeepMind,\u201d\u00a0<em>The Guardian<\/em>, July 3, 2017, sec. Technology,\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/technology\/2017\/jul\/03\/google-deepmind-16m-patient-royal-free-deal-data-protection-act\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">http:\/\/www.theguardian.com\/technology\/2017\/jul\/03\/google-deepmind-16m-patient-royal-free-deal-data-protection-act<\/a>.<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n<h2><strong>\ub2e4\uc6b4\ub85c\ub4dc<\/strong><\/h2>\n<div class=\"container\">\n<div class=\"row justify-content-center\">\n<div class=\"col-12 col-sm-12 col-md-9 col-lg-9 col-xl-8\">\n<div class=\"ai-main-content\">\n<p class=\"ai-download-link small\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.anatomyof.ai\/img\/ai-anatomy-map.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\ud574\ub2f9 \ub9f5\uc758 PDF \ubc84\uc804 \ub2e4\uc6b4\ub85c\ub4dc<\/a><\/p>\n<p class=\"ai-download-link small\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.anatomyof.ai\/img\/ai-anatomy-publication.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">\ucd9c\ub825\ubb3c: A3 \ud3ec\ub9f7(\ub9f5 \ubc0f \uc5d0\uc138\uc774)<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\uc778\uacf5 \uc9c0\ub2a5(AI) \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \ud574\ubd80 \uc778\uac04 \ub178\ub3d9, \ub370\uc774\ud130, \ud589\uc131 \uc790\uc6d0\uc758 \ud574\ubd80 \ub9f5, \uc544\ub9c8\uc874 \uc5d0\ucf54 &nbsp; I \uc6d0\ud1b5 \ud558\ub098\uac00 \ubc29 \uc548\uc5d0 \ub193\uc5ec \uc788\ub2e4. \ubb34\ud45c\uc815\ud558\uace0 \ub9e4\ub048\ud558\uba70 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud558\uace0 \ub610 \uc790\uadf8\ub9c8\ud558\ub2e4. \ub192\uc774\ub294 14.8\uc13c\ud2f0\ubbf8\ud130, \uc704\ucabd \ub465\uadfc \ud14c\ub450\ub9ac\ub97c \ub530\ub77c \uccad\ub85d\uc0c9 \ubd88\ube5b\uc774 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc628\ub2e4. \uc870\uc6a9\ud788 \uc791\ub3d9 \uc911\uc774\ub2e4. \ud55c \uc5ec\uc131\uc774 \uc7a0\ub4e0 \uc544\uc774\ub97c \uc548\uace0 \ubc29 \uc548\uc73c\ub85c \ub4e4\uc5b4\uc640 \uc6d0\ud1b5\uc5d0\uac8c \uc774\ub807\uac8c \ub9d0\ud55c\ub2e4. \u201c\uc54c\ub809\uc0ac, \ubcf5\ub3c4 \ubd88 \uc880 \ucf1c\uc918.\u201d \uc6d0\ud1b5\uc774 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false},"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.6 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\ucf00\uc774\ud2b8 \ud06c\ub85c\ud37c\ub4dc1 \ube14\ub77c\ub2e8 \uc69c\ub7ec2 | 13th Gwangju Biennale<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/13thgwangjubiennale.org\/ko\/crawford-joler\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ko_KR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\ucf00\uc774\ud2b8 \ud06c\ub85c\ud37c\ub4dc1 \ube14\ub77c\ub2e8 \uc69c\ub7ec2 | 13th Gwangju Biennale\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\uc778\uacf5 \uc9c0\ub2a5(AI) \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c \ud574\ubd80 \uc778\uac04 \ub178\ub3d9, \ub370\uc774\ud130, \ud589\uc131 \uc790\uc6d0\uc758 \ud574\ubd80 \ub9f5, \uc544\ub9c8\uc874 \uc5d0\ucf54 &nbsp; 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